Distribution of signless Laplacian eigenvalues and degree sequence

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Akbari, Saieed, Darougheh, M., de Lima, L. S., Tracina, D.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866914605498892288
author Akbari, Saieed
Darougheh, M.
de Lima, L. S.
Tracina, D.
author_facet Akbari, Saieed
Darougheh, M.
de Lima, L. S.
Tracina, D.
contents Let $G$ be a graph of order $n$ with degree sequence $d_1 \geq \cdots \geq d_{n}$. Let $m_{G}I$ be the number of signless Laplacian eigenvalues in an interval $I$. In this paper, we characterize the distribution of the signless Laplacian eigenvalues in terms of the degree sequence of a graph within specific subintervals of $[0, \, 2n-2].$ We determine all graphs $G$ such that $m_{G}[d_n, 2n-2] \leq 2, \; m_{G}[d_{n-1}, 2n-2] = 1, \; m_{G}[0, d_1] \le 2.$ We also prove that there is no graph such that $m_{G}[0, d_3]=1$. In addition, we obtain all disconnected graphs such that $m_{G}[0, d_1] = 3$. Finally, we propose two open problems for future research.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_27405
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Distribution of signless Laplacian eigenvalues and degree sequence
Akbari, Saieed
Darougheh, M.
de Lima, L. S.
Tracina, D.
Combinatorics
Spectral Theory
05C07, 05C50, 15A18
Let $G$ be a graph of order $n$ with degree sequence $d_1 \geq \cdots \geq d_{n}$. Let $m_{G}I$ be the number of signless Laplacian eigenvalues in an interval $I$. In this paper, we characterize the distribution of the signless Laplacian eigenvalues in terms of the degree sequence of a graph within specific subintervals of $[0, \, 2n-2].$ We determine all graphs $G$ such that $m_{G}[d_n, 2n-2] \leq 2, \; m_{G}[d_{n-1}, 2n-2] = 1, \; m_{G}[0, d_1] \le 2.$ We also prove that there is no graph such that $m_{G}[0, d_3]=1$. In addition, we obtain all disconnected graphs such that $m_{G}[0, d_1] = 3$. Finally, we propose two open problems for future research.
title Distribution of signless Laplacian eigenvalues and degree sequence
topic Combinatorics
Spectral Theory
05C07, 05C50, 15A18
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.27405