Agreement and Compatibility in Wigner's Friend Paradox

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Silva, Julio C. F., Rizzuti, B. F., Duarte, Cristhiano
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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_version_ 1866918524910305280
author Silva, Julio C. F.
Rizzuti, B. F.
Duarte, Cristhiano
author_facet Silva, Julio C. F.
Rizzuti, B. F.
Duarte, Cristhiano
contents There has been an upsurge of interest in the consequences for quantum physics of the so-called Wigner's Friend Paradox. In its original formulation, the paradox has been turned inside out, and virtually every aspect of it has been looked into. Consequently, it is becoming widely accepted that we can find the potentially puzzling consequences of Wigner's thought experiment only in light of its many-parties extensions. Nonetheless, this contribution returns to the source. Reframing the question as an inference problem, we advance a radically Bayesian interpretation that shows no contradiction between Wigner's and Wigner's Friend's descriptions-neither classically nor quantumly. Therefore, with no paradoxical conclusion. In doing so, we flesh out and expose previously untouched aspects of Winger's thought experiment, in particular, the fact that compatibility and agreement are fundamental to our understanding of it. Also, by conservatively extending Wigner's original setup and incorporating what we call the 'benefit of the doubt', we see how either Wigner's or his Friend's description can be driven to match one another's -- an impossibility if either agent does not keep an open mind.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_27424
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Agreement and Compatibility in Wigner's Friend Paradox
Silva, Julio C. F.
Rizzuti, B. F.
Duarte, Cristhiano
Quantum Physics
81P15
There has been an upsurge of interest in the consequences for quantum physics of the so-called Wigner's Friend Paradox. In its original formulation, the paradox has been turned inside out, and virtually every aspect of it has been looked into. Consequently, it is becoming widely accepted that we can find the potentially puzzling consequences of Wigner's thought experiment only in light of its many-parties extensions. Nonetheless, this contribution returns to the source. Reframing the question as an inference problem, we advance a radically Bayesian interpretation that shows no contradiction between Wigner's and Wigner's Friend's descriptions-neither classically nor quantumly. Therefore, with no paradoxical conclusion. In doing so, we flesh out and expose previously untouched aspects of Winger's thought experiment, in particular, the fact that compatibility and agreement are fundamental to our understanding of it. Also, by conservatively extending Wigner's original setup and incorporating what we call the 'benefit of the doubt', we see how either Wigner's or his Friend's description can be driven to match one another's -- an impossibility if either agent does not keep an open mind.
title Agreement and Compatibility in Wigner's Friend Paradox
topic Quantum Physics
81P15
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.27424