Ocean4Rec: Offline LLM-Derived OCEAN Profiles for Request-Time VOD Reranking

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Kim, Wonkyun, Bae, Sehyun, Ahn, Kwanki, Bae, Mungyu, Choi, Saeun, You, Soyeon, Prabhakar, Chandra, Kim, Sehyun
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Kim, Wonkyun
Bae, Sehyun
Ahn, Kwanki
Bae, Mungyu
Choi, Saeun
You, Soyeon
Prabhakar, Chandra
Kim, Sehyun
author_facet Kim, Wonkyun
Bae, Sehyun
Ahn, Kwanki
Bae, Mungyu
Choi, Saeun
You, Soyeon
Prabhakar, Chandra
Kim, Sehyun
contents Industrial video-on-demand (VOD) recommenders need richer content understanding, but LLM-as-reranker designs repeat prompt construction, token generation, model invocation, output parsing, and fallback handling for each request. In high-volume latency-sensitive services, these request-time operations complicate throughput planning, tail-latency control, capacity isolation, and predictable operation. This paper presents Ocean4Rec, a reranking layer that uses an LLM only offline to materialize item OCEAN profiles from content metadata. Items are mapped into Openness, Conscientiousness, Extraversion, Agreeableness, and Neuroticism scores, while user profiles are built by time-decayed aggregation of recently clicked and deep-linked items in the same five-dimensional space. At request time, Ocean4Rec joins precomputed item profiles, user profiles, base recommender scores, and catalog recency, then performs numeric reranking without an LLM call. On anonymized Samsung Smart TV VOD logs, same-candidate Top1000 temporal-holdout offline evaluations show that Ocean4Rec improves NDCG@20 over a stronger non-OCEAN Base+Recency ordering by 7.6% for an NCF generator and 61.5% for a LightGCN generator. HR@20 is inconclusive for NCF and improves by 67.3% for LightGCN, reflecting sparse exact-item replay labels and the strength of recency as an industrial baseline. The result should be read as offline replay evidence for a bounded auxiliary content-taste feature that preserves the deployability advantage of a request-time-LLM-free serving path.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_27429
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ocean4Rec: Offline LLM-Derived OCEAN Profiles for Request-Time VOD Reranking
Kim, Wonkyun
Bae, Sehyun
Ahn, Kwanki
Bae, Mungyu
Choi, Saeun
You, Soyeon
Prabhakar, Chandra
Kim, Sehyun
Information Retrieval
Artificial Intelligence
Industrial video-on-demand (VOD) recommenders need richer content understanding, but LLM-as-reranker designs repeat prompt construction, token generation, model invocation, output parsing, and fallback handling for each request. In high-volume latency-sensitive services, these request-time operations complicate throughput planning, tail-latency control, capacity isolation, and predictable operation. This paper presents Ocean4Rec, a reranking layer that uses an LLM only offline to materialize item OCEAN profiles from content metadata. Items are mapped into Openness, Conscientiousness, Extraversion, Agreeableness, and Neuroticism scores, while user profiles are built by time-decayed aggregation of recently clicked and deep-linked items in the same five-dimensional space. At request time, Ocean4Rec joins precomputed item profiles, user profiles, base recommender scores, and catalog recency, then performs numeric reranking without an LLM call. On anonymized Samsung Smart TV VOD logs, same-candidate Top1000 temporal-holdout offline evaluations show that Ocean4Rec improves NDCG@20 over a stronger non-OCEAN Base+Recency ordering by 7.6% for an NCF generator and 61.5% for a LightGCN generator. HR@20 is inconclusive for NCF and improves by 67.3% for LightGCN, reflecting sparse exact-item replay labels and the strength of recency as an industrial baseline. The result should be read as offline replay evidence for a bounded auxiliary content-taste feature that preserves the deployability advantage of a request-time-LLM-free serving path.
title Ocean4Rec: Offline LLM-Derived OCEAN Profiles for Request-Time VOD Reranking
topic Information Retrieval
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.27429