Purely analytic composites: Relative variance contributions of indicators corresponding to a priori indicator weights

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Beauducel, Andre, Kock, Ned
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Beauducel, Andre
Kock, Ned
author_facet Beauducel, Andre
Kock, Ned
contents Composites are often created to facilitate the work of decision-makers. Therefore, practical or theoretical considerations may lead to a priori weights of the indicators forming a composite. Composites that are created a weighted aggregates are not the result of data analysis and may therefore be termed 'analytic composites'. However, it has already been shown that the variance contributions of indicators within analytic composites are affected by the indicator variance and indicator inter-correlations. In the present study purely analytic composites are proposed, having exactly the variance contribution of indicators within the composites that are a priori defined by the indicator weights. An example based on simulated data illustrates the difference between analytic composites and purely analytic composites. As an application area, we propose that purely analytic composites could be of interest in the exchange-traded fund. An R-script for the computation of purely analytic composites is given in the Appendix.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_27597
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Purely analytic composites: Relative variance contributions of indicators corresponding to a priori indicator weights
Beauducel, Andre
Kock, Ned
Applications
62H99
Composites are often created to facilitate the work of decision-makers. Therefore, practical or theoretical considerations may lead to a priori weights of the indicators forming a composite. Composites that are created a weighted aggregates are not the result of data analysis and may therefore be termed 'analytic composites'. However, it has already been shown that the variance contributions of indicators within analytic composites are affected by the indicator variance and indicator inter-correlations. In the present study purely analytic composites are proposed, having exactly the variance contribution of indicators within the composites that are a priori defined by the indicator weights. An example based on simulated data illustrates the difference between analytic composites and purely analytic composites. As an application area, we propose that purely analytic composites could be of interest in the exchange-traded fund. An R-script for the computation of purely analytic composites is given in the Appendix.
title Purely analytic composites: Relative variance contributions of indicators corresponding to a priori indicator weights
topic Applications
62H99
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.27597