Hadwiger's Conjecture for $\{\text{co-claw}, \text{co-gem}\}$-free graphs and $\{\text{fork}, \text{antifork}\}$-free graphs

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Carter, Daniel, Yip, Jung Hon
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Carter, Daniel
Yip, Jung Hon
author_facet Carter, Daniel
Yip, Jung Hon
contents We prove Hadwiger's Conjecture for $\{\text{co-claw}, \text{co-gem}\}$-free graphs and $\{\text{fork}, \text{antifork}\}$-free graphs, where the co-claw is the disjoint union of a triangle and a vertex, the co-gem is the disjoint union of a 4-vertex path and a vertex, the fork is obtained from $K_{1,3}$ by subdividing one of the edges, and the antifork is the complement of the fork. The $\{\text{co-claw}, \text{co-gem}\}$-free graphs include the complements of line graphs of triangle-free multigraphs, and thus our results imply Hadwiger's Conjecture for these graphs. In fact, we prove a stronger result: every $\{\text{co-claw}, \text{co-gem}\}$-free graph $G$ has a $K_{χ(G)}$-model where each branch set has size at most 2, and every $\{\text{fork}, \text{antifork}\}$-free graph $G$ has a $K_{χ(G)}$-model where at most one branch set has size greater than 2.
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publishDate 2026
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spellingShingle Hadwiger's Conjecture for $\{\text{co-claw}, \text{co-gem}\}$-free graphs and $\{\text{fork}, \text{antifork}\}$-free graphs
Carter, Daniel
Yip, Jung Hon
Combinatorics
05C83 (Primary), 05C15, 05C35
We prove Hadwiger's Conjecture for $\{\text{co-claw}, \text{co-gem}\}$-free graphs and $\{\text{fork}, \text{antifork}\}$-free graphs, where the co-claw is the disjoint union of a triangle and a vertex, the co-gem is the disjoint union of a 4-vertex path and a vertex, the fork is obtained from $K_{1,3}$ by subdividing one of the edges, and the antifork is the complement of the fork. The $\{\text{co-claw}, \text{co-gem}\}$-free graphs include the complements of line graphs of triangle-free multigraphs, and thus our results imply Hadwiger's Conjecture for these graphs. In fact, we prove a stronger result: every $\{\text{co-claw}, \text{co-gem}\}$-free graph $G$ has a $K_{χ(G)}$-model where each branch set has size at most 2, and every $\{\text{fork}, \text{antifork}\}$-free graph $G$ has a $K_{χ(G)}$-model where at most one branch set has size greater than 2.
title Hadwiger's Conjecture for $\{\text{co-claw}, \text{co-gem}\}$-free graphs and $\{\text{fork}, \text{antifork}\}$-free graphs
topic Combinatorics
05C83 (Primary), 05C15, 05C35
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.28050