Birkhoff interpolation models for optimization with some available derivatives

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Larson, Jeffrey, Menickelly, Matt, Toler, Evan
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Larson, Jeffrey
Menickelly, Matt
Toler, Evan
author_facet Larson, Jeffrey
Menickelly, Matt
Toler, Evan
contents We consider interpolation-based derivative-free optimization in settings where only some derivatives are available. Such situations arise in scientific computing applications involving simulations, adjoint-enabled components, legacy software, or partially differentiable models. We introduce a Birkhoff interpolation framework that permits arbitrary patterns of derivative availability and enables the construction of local polynomial models using mixtures of function values and partial derivative information. In contrast to Hermite interpolation approaches, the proposed framework does not require all available derivatives to be queried at every interpolation point. We develop conditions under which the resulting interpolation systems are poised and establish corresponding model-accuracy bounds for fully quadratic interpolation models. We develop a trust-region framework that maintains poised interpolation sets while selectively incorporating derivative information. The method generalizes an established class of interpolation-based derivative-free optimization algorithms and naturally bridges derivative-free and derivative-based settings. We evaluate our approach on a collection of CUTEst test problems with synthetically generated derivative-availability patterns.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_28503
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Birkhoff interpolation models for optimization with some available derivatives
Larson, Jeffrey
Menickelly, Matt
Toler, Evan
Optimization and Control
68Q25, 90C56, 41A05
We consider interpolation-based derivative-free optimization in settings where only some derivatives are available. Such situations arise in scientific computing applications involving simulations, adjoint-enabled components, legacy software, or partially differentiable models. We introduce a Birkhoff interpolation framework that permits arbitrary patterns of derivative availability and enables the construction of local polynomial models using mixtures of function values and partial derivative information. In contrast to Hermite interpolation approaches, the proposed framework does not require all available derivatives to be queried at every interpolation point. We develop conditions under which the resulting interpolation systems are poised and establish corresponding model-accuracy bounds for fully quadratic interpolation models. We develop a trust-region framework that maintains poised interpolation sets while selectively incorporating derivative information. The method generalizes an established class of interpolation-based derivative-free optimization algorithms and naturally bridges derivative-free and derivative-based settings. We evaluate our approach on a collection of CUTEst test problems with synthetically generated derivative-availability patterns.
title Birkhoff interpolation models for optimization with some available derivatives
topic Optimization and Control
68Q25, 90C56, 41A05
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.28503