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Main Authors: Xu, Yuting, Tian, Jiayi, Liang, Jian, Xiong, Xin, Zhang, Hang, Xu, Mu, Zhang, Xiao-Yu
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.28683
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author Xu, Yuting
Tian, Jiayi
Liang, Jian
Xiong, Xin
Zhang, Hang
Xu, Mu
Zhang, Xiao-Yu
author_facet Xu, Yuting
Tian, Jiayi
Liang, Jian
Xiong, Xin
Zhang, Hang
Xu, Mu
Zhang, Xiao-Yu
contents Existing benchmarks have laid the foundation for travel planning agents by establishing API-centric paradigms. However, as the capabilities of Autonomous Agents continue to advance, their evaluation must evolve beyond simple tool execution toward handling the inherent complexities of the open web. Current benchmarks bypass core cognitive hurdles: they fail to account for information noise, ignore multi-source factual contradictions, and overlook the necessity of grounding visual perception into logical planning. We introduce VeriTrip, a verifiable benchmark designed to meet the increasing demands for agent robustness and reliability. VeriTrip shifts the evaluation focus to evidence-grounded reasoning over unstructured multimodal web corpora. It establishes a Multimodal Retrieval Base (MRB) derived from real-world sources, forcing agents to autonomously orchestrate queries across heterogeneous data. A synchronized Verifiable Knowledge Base (VKB) enables a cell-wise verification protocol that precisely quantifies factual reliability, distinguishing systematic reasoning failures from parametric hallucinations. Our evaluations across leading MLLMs reveal a critical \textit{retrieval-reasoning trade-off}: the cognitive load of autonomous retrieval significantly erodes instruction retention. VeriTrip provides the rigorous foundation necessary for the next generation of planning agents capable of operating in unconstrained, multimodal environments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_28683
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle VeriTrip: A Verifiable Benchmark for Travel Planning Agents over Unstructured Web Corpora
Xu, Yuting
Tian, Jiayi
Liang, Jian
Xiong, Xin
Zhang, Hang
Xu, Mu
Zhang, Xiao-Yu
Artificial Intelligence
Existing benchmarks have laid the foundation for travel planning agents by establishing API-centric paradigms. However, as the capabilities of Autonomous Agents continue to advance, their evaluation must evolve beyond simple tool execution toward handling the inherent complexities of the open web. Current benchmarks bypass core cognitive hurdles: they fail to account for information noise, ignore multi-source factual contradictions, and overlook the necessity of grounding visual perception into logical planning. We introduce VeriTrip, a verifiable benchmark designed to meet the increasing demands for agent robustness and reliability. VeriTrip shifts the evaluation focus to evidence-grounded reasoning over unstructured multimodal web corpora. It establishes a Multimodal Retrieval Base (MRB) derived from real-world sources, forcing agents to autonomously orchestrate queries across heterogeneous data. A synchronized Verifiable Knowledge Base (VKB) enables a cell-wise verification protocol that precisely quantifies factual reliability, distinguishing systematic reasoning failures from parametric hallucinations. Our evaluations across leading MLLMs reveal a critical \textit{retrieval-reasoning trade-off}: the cognitive load of autonomous retrieval significantly erodes instruction retention. VeriTrip provides the rigorous foundation necessary for the next generation of planning agents capable of operating in unconstrained, multimodal environments.
title VeriTrip: A Verifiable Benchmark for Travel Planning Agents over Unstructured Web Corpora
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.28683