Singular mean-field limits for fluctuations around equilibrium

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Duerinckx, Mitia, Jabin, Pierre-Emmanuel
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Duerinckx, Mitia
Jabin, Pierre-Emmanuel
author_facet Duerinckx, Mitia
Jabin, Pierre-Emmanuel
contents This work addresses the mean-field limit of inertial particle systems with singular interactions in a perturbative regime around Gibbs equilibrium. We prove that small fluctuations around equilibrium are asymptotically governed by the linearized Vlasov equation. The result applies to a broad class of singular interaction kernels, including the Coulomb case in dimensions $d\le3$. In particular, this provides a rigorous derivation of the linearized mean-field dynamics near equilibrium in settings where the corresponding nonlinear mean-field limit remains out of reach.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_28979
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Singular mean-field limits for fluctuations around equilibrium
Duerinckx, Mitia
Jabin, Pierre-Emmanuel
Analysis of PDEs
Mathematical Physics
Probability
This work addresses the mean-field limit of inertial particle systems with singular interactions in a perturbative regime around Gibbs equilibrium. We prove that small fluctuations around equilibrium are asymptotically governed by the linearized Vlasov equation. The result applies to a broad class of singular interaction kernels, including the Coulomb case in dimensions $d\le3$. In particular, this provides a rigorous derivation of the linearized mean-field dynamics near equilibrium in settings where the corresponding nonlinear mean-field limit remains out of reach.
title Singular mean-field limits for fluctuations around equilibrium
topic Analysis of PDEs
Mathematical Physics
Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.28979