Auditing Training-Free 3D Shape Retrieval with Diffused Geodesic Moments

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Du, Zhicheng, Liu, Changyue, Xi, Wenji, Xie, Zhaotian, Deng, Zhuo, Zhang, Ziheng, Liu, Yang, Ma, Lan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Du, Zhicheng
Liu, Changyue
Xi, Wenji
Xie, Zhaotian
Deng, Zhuo
Zhang, Ziheng
Liu, Yang
Ma, Lan
author_facet Du, Zhicheng
Liu, Changyue
Xi, Wenji
Xie, Zhaotian
Deng, Zhuo
Zhang, Ziheng
Liu, Yang
Ma, Lan
contents Reported retrieval scores for training-free shape descriptors conflate local signal design, normalization, aggregation, codebook fitting, and metric choices, making isolated component evaluation difficult. This paper reframes descriptor evaluation as a {\em protocol audit}. We introduce Diffused Geodesic Moments (DGM), a seed-conditioned descriptor that computes sparse implicit heat responses, converts them to distance-like fields, and summarizes each vertex by low-order moments across seeds and scales. DGM is used both as a practical non-spectral baseline and as an instrument for isolating protocol effects. On the registered FAUST benchmark split (FAUST-Reg) and the TOSCA shape collection, aggregation-matched experiments show that an independent Geometric Moment Shape Descriptor baseline built on Heat Kernel Signature features (GMSD-HKS) obtains the highest scores in this implementation ($0.621/0.820$ and $0.865/0.963$ mean average precision (mAP)/top-1), Wave Kernel Signature (WKS) remains a strong classical signal, and DGM is useful mainly when sparse solves, non-spectral deployment, or symmetry-informative seed frames are priorities. The broader finding is methodological: the input field and aggregation protocol can dominate the moment formula. The paper contributes a reproducible protocol-cascade analysis, a cross-shape alignment diagnostic for functional-map compatibility, and concrete recommendations for designing and reporting training-free shape descriptors.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_29004
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Auditing Training-Free 3D Shape Retrieval with Diffused Geodesic Moments
Du, Zhicheng
Liu, Changyue
Xi, Wenji
Xie, Zhaotian
Deng, Zhuo
Zhang, Ziheng
Liu, Yang
Ma, Lan
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Graphics
Reported retrieval scores for training-free shape descriptors conflate local signal design, normalization, aggregation, codebook fitting, and metric choices, making isolated component evaluation difficult. This paper reframes descriptor evaluation as a {\em protocol audit}. We introduce Diffused Geodesic Moments (DGM), a seed-conditioned descriptor that computes sparse implicit heat responses, converts them to distance-like fields, and summarizes each vertex by low-order moments across seeds and scales. DGM is used both as a practical non-spectral baseline and as an instrument for isolating protocol effects. On the registered FAUST benchmark split (FAUST-Reg) and the TOSCA shape collection, aggregation-matched experiments show that an independent Geometric Moment Shape Descriptor baseline built on Heat Kernel Signature features (GMSD-HKS) obtains the highest scores in this implementation ($0.621/0.820$ and $0.865/0.963$ mean average precision (mAP)/top-1), Wave Kernel Signature (WKS) remains a strong classical signal, and DGM is useful mainly when sparse solves, non-spectral deployment, or symmetry-informative seed frames are priorities. The broader finding is methodological: the input field and aggregation protocol can dominate the moment formula. The paper contributes a reproducible protocol-cascade analysis, a cross-shape alignment diagnostic for functional-map compatibility, and concrete recommendations for designing and reporting training-free shape descriptors.
title Auditing Training-Free 3D Shape Retrieval with Diffused Geodesic Moments
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Graphics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.29004