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Main Authors: Ciceri, Andrea, Corrielli, Giacomo, Bertolini, Giulia, De Marco, Cinzia, Cappelletti, Vera, Di Cosimo, Serena, Deng, Yunjie, Zhou, Yuqi, Russo, Martina, Kanno, Hiroshi, Lee, Kelvin, Ding, Tianben, Bassi, Andrea, Osellame, Roberto, Bragheri, Francesca, Goda, Keisuke, Brancati, Nadia, Paiè, Petra
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.29551
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author Ciceri, Andrea
Corrielli, Giacomo
Bertolini, Giulia
De Marco, Cinzia
Cappelletti, Vera
Di Cosimo, Serena
Deng, Yunjie
Zhou, Yuqi
Russo, Martina
Kanno, Hiroshi
Lee, Kelvin
Ding, Tianben
Bassi, Andrea
Osellame, Roberto
Bragheri, Francesca
Goda, Keisuke
Brancati, Nadia
Paiè, Petra
author_facet Ciceri, Andrea
Corrielli, Giacomo
Bertolini, Giulia
De Marco, Cinzia
Cappelletti, Vera
Di Cosimo, Serena
Deng, Yunjie
Zhou, Yuqi
Russo, Martina
Kanno, Hiroshi
Lee, Kelvin
Ding, Tianben
Bassi, Andrea
Osellame, Roberto
Bragheri, Francesca
Goda, Keisuke
Brancati, Nadia
Paiè, Petra
contents High-speed imaging of cells in flow is essential for probing cellular heterogeneity in large populations. Existing imaging approaches based on single-pixel detection and spatio-temporal encoding provide exceptional speed, but typically rely on bulky free-space optics, long dispersive elements, and are prone to alignment instabilities. Here, we introduce STEPIC Microscopy, the first fully integrated on-chip system for high-speed imaging via spatio-temporal encoding in photonic integrated circuits. Our platform leverages waveguides, splitters, fiber delay-lines, and 3D optical remappers to encode spatial information into the temporal domain, enabling robust image reconstruction of cells flowing through microchannels. The monolithic architecture provides a compact and robust platform for high-throughput bioimaging, enabling scalable and practical implementations of ultrafast imaging systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_29551
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle STEPIC: High-Speed Imaging via Spatio-Temporal Encoding in Photonic Integrated Circuits
Ciceri, Andrea
Corrielli, Giacomo
Bertolini, Giulia
De Marco, Cinzia
Cappelletti, Vera
Di Cosimo, Serena
Deng, Yunjie
Zhou, Yuqi
Russo, Martina
Kanno, Hiroshi
Lee, Kelvin
Ding, Tianben
Bassi, Andrea
Osellame, Roberto
Bragheri, Francesca
Goda, Keisuke
Brancati, Nadia
Paiè, Petra
Optics
High-speed imaging of cells in flow is essential for probing cellular heterogeneity in large populations. Existing imaging approaches based on single-pixel detection and spatio-temporal encoding provide exceptional speed, but typically rely on bulky free-space optics, long dispersive elements, and are prone to alignment instabilities. Here, we introduce STEPIC Microscopy, the first fully integrated on-chip system for high-speed imaging via spatio-temporal encoding in photonic integrated circuits. Our platform leverages waveguides, splitters, fiber delay-lines, and 3D optical remappers to encode spatial information into the temporal domain, enabling robust image reconstruction of cells flowing through microchannels. The monolithic architecture provides a compact and robust platform for high-throughput bioimaging, enabling scalable and practical implementations of ultrafast imaging systems.
title STEPIC: High-Speed Imaging via Spatio-Temporal Encoding in Photonic Integrated Circuits
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.29551