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Autori principali: Pisanti, Dario, Georgakis, Georgios
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.29647
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author Pisanti, Dario
Georgakis, Georgios
author_facet Pisanti, Dario
Georgakis, Georgios
contents Aerial navigation on Mars requires vision-based pipelines that are robust to the diverse illumination conditions and terrain morphology of the Martian surface. A key bottleneck for training and evaluating such methods is the scarcity of large-scale, annotated aerial datasets. We present MARTIAN, an open-source Blender-based rendering framework that leverages real HiRISE orbital map products to synthesize realistic aerial views of the Martian terrain under controllable lighting conditions and at varying altitudes. MARTIAN generates observations with accurate pose annotations, directly addressing the scarcity of training data for vision-based navigation on Mars. The framework has been validated through its deployment in concurrent work on map-based localization systems for Ingenuity and future Mars rotorcraft, where synthetically trained deep image matchers were successfully evaluated on real Mars imagery. MARTIAN is publicly available at: https://github.com/nasa-jpl/martian.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_29647
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MARTIAN: A Rendering Framework for Aerial Mars Imagery from HiRISE Orbital Data
Pisanti, Dario
Georgakis, Georgios
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Aerial navigation on Mars requires vision-based pipelines that are robust to the diverse illumination conditions and terrain morphology of the Martian surface. A key bottleneck for training and evaluating such methods is the scarcity of large-scale, annotated aerial datasets. We present MARTIAN, an open-source Blender-based rendering framework that leverages real HiRISE orbital map products to synthesize realistic aerial views of the Martian terrain under controllable lighting conditions and at varying altitudes. MARTIAN generates observations with accurate pose annotations, directly addressing the scarcity of training data for vision-based navigation on Mars. The framework has been validated through its deployment in concurrent work on map-based localization systems for Ingenuity and future Mars rotorcraft, where synthetically trained deep image matchers were successfully evaluated on real Mars imagery. MARTIAN is publicly available at: https://github.com/nasa-jpl/martian.
title MARTIAN: A Rendering Framework for Aerial Mars Imagery from HiRISE Orbital Data
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.29647