Thickness-driven crossover from conventional to chiral nonreciprocal superconductivity in kagome metal CsV3Sb5

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Zhang, Wei, Luo, Jiangbo, Peshcherenko, Nikolai, Wang, Zheyu, Tsang, Chun Wai, Lai, Kwing To, Yip, King Yau, Watanabe, Kenji, Taniguchi, Takashi, Hu, Junxiong, Zhang, Yang, Goh, Swee K., Ariando, A.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866917543345651712
author Zhang, Wei
Luo, Jiangbo
Peshcherenko, Nikolai
Wang, Zheyu
Tsang, Chun Wai
Lai, Kwing To
Yip, King Yau
Watanabe, Kenji
Taniguchi, Takashi
Hu, Junxiong
Zhang, Yang
Goh, Swee K.
Ariando, A.
author_facet Zhang, Wei
Luo, Jiangbo
Peshcherenko, Nikolai
Wang, Zheyu
Tsang, Chun Wai
Lai, Kwing To
Yip, King Yau
Watanabe, Kenji
Taniguchi, Takashi
Hu, Junxiong
Zhang, Yang
Goh, Swee K.
Ariando, A.
contents Superconductivity and its potential applications are governed by the symmetry of the superconducting order parameter. In the kagome metal CsV3Sb5, most bulk studies indicate conventional s-wave pairing. However, ultrathin flakes exhibit nonreciprocal transport, in particular a zero-field superconducting diode effect, which requires broken inversion and time-reversal symmetries. Here, using thickness dependent transport measurements, we observe the emergence of non-reciprocal second-harmonic magnetotransport signals and a zero-field superconducting diode effect, accompanied by a pronounced reduction of the out-of-plane coherence length with decreasing thickness. Upper critical field measurements further reveal a dimensional crossover from three-dimensional superconductivity in bulk to two-dimensional superconductivity in thin flakes. These findings indicate a thickness-induced chiral superconducting phase that breaks both inversion and time-reversal symmetries in the two-dimensional limit. Our work not only clarifies long-standing controversies regarding the pairing symmetry in CsV3Sb5, but also establishes thin-flake kagome superconductors as a versatile platform for engineering nonreciprocal quantum devices and exploring emergent topological phases.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_29665
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Thickness-driven crossover from conventional to chiral nonreciprocal superconductivity in kagome metal CsV3Sb5
Zhang, Wei
Luo, Jiangbo
Peshcherenko, Nikolai
Wang, Zheyu
Tsang, Chun Wai
Lai, Kwing To
Yip, King Yau
Watanabe, Kenji
Taniguchi, Takashi
Hu, Junxiong
Zhang, Yang
Goh, Swee K.
Ariando, A.
Superconductivity
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Superconductivity and its potential applications are governed by the symmetry of the superconducting order parameter. In the kagome metal CsV3Sb5, most bulk studies indicate conventional s-wave pairing. However, ultrathin flakes exhibit nonreciprocal transport, in particular a zero-field superconducting diode effect, which requires broken inversion and time-reversal symmetries. Here, using thickness dependent transport measurements, we observe the emergence of non-reciprocal second-harmonic magnetotransport signals and a zero-field superconducting diode effect, accompanied by a pronounced reduction of the out-of-plane coherence length with decreasing thickness. Upper critical field measurements further reveal a dimensional crossover from three-dimensional superconductivity in bulk to two-dimensional superconductivity in thin flakes. These findings indicate a thickness-induced chiral superconducting phase that breaks both inversion and time-reversal symmetries in the two-dimensional limit. Our work not only clarifies long-standing controversies regarding the pairing symmetry in CsV3Sb5, but also establishes thin-flake kagome superconductors as a versatile platform for engineering nonreciprocal quantum devices and exploring emergent topological phases.
title Thickness-driven crossover from conventional to chiral nonreciprocal superconductivity in kagome metal CsV3Sb5
topic Superconductivity
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.29665