_version_ 1866916060879388672
author Liu, Dongrui
Li, Yu
Yang, Zhonghao
Wang, Peng
Chen, Guanxu
Xie, Yuejin
Mao, Qinghua
Qu, Wanying
Zhu, Yanxu
Zhou, Tianyi
Yuan, Leitao
Zheng, Zhijie
Lin, Qihao
Wang, Yimin
Luo, Haoyu
Shao, Shuai
Qian, Chen
Liu, Qingyu
Tang, Ling
Qin, Ruiyang
Ren, Qihan
Yang, Junxiao
Wang, Kun
Xi, Zhiheng
Zhang, Linfeng
Duan, Ranjie
Zhang, Bo
Wang, Wenjie
Shen, Wen
Zhang, Qiaosheng
Teng, Yan
Lu, Chaochao
Mei, Rui
Li, Man
Tao, Jialing
Lin, Xi
Zheng, Tianhang
Liu, Yong
Zhang, Quanshi
Zhu, Lei
Ma, Xingjun
Liu, Junhua
Xue, Hui
Zuo, Xiaoxiang
He, Xiangnan
Shen, Chao
Liu, Xianglong
Huang, Minlie
Shao, Jing
Hu, Xia
author_facet Liu, Dongrui
Li, Yu
Yang, Zhonghao
Wang, Peng
Chen, Guanxu
Xie, Yuejin
Mao, Qinghua
Qu, Wanying
Zhu, Yanxu
Zhou, Tianyi
Yuan, Leitao
Zheng, Zhijie
Lin, Qihao
Wang, Yimin
Luo, Haoyu
Shao, Shuai
Qian, Chen
Liu, Qingyu
Tang, Ling
Qin, Ruiyang
Ren, Qihan
Yang, Junxiao
Wang, Kun
Xi, Zhiheng
Zhang, Linfeng
Duan, Ranjie
Zhang, Bo
Wang, Wenjie
Shen, Wen
Zhang, Qiaosheng
Teng, Yan
Lu, Chaochao
Mei, Rui
Li, Man
Tao, Jialing
Lin, Xi
Zheng, Tianhang
Liu, Yong
Zhang, Quanshi
Zhu, Lei
Ma, Xingjun
Liu, Junhua
Xue, Hui
Zuo, Xiaoxiang
He, Xiangnan
Shen, Chao
Liu, Xianglong
Huang, Minlie
Shao, Jing
Hu, Xia
contents Modern open-world agents such as OpenClaw exhibit powerful cross-environment execution capabilities yet introduce broad new safety risk sources. Meanwhile, advanced frontier AI models drastically lower attack barriers, rendering current agent alignment frameworks inadequate for real-world deployment. To tackle these emerging threats, we propose a lightweight and scalable agent safety alignment framework. Specifically, we update the agent safety taxonomy to accommodate emergent risks from Codex and OpenClaw execution scenarios. We further build a taxonomy-guided data engine with influence-function purification to train lightweight AgentDoG 1.5 variants (0.8B, 2B, 4B, and 8B parameters) using only around 1k samples, achieving comparable performance with leading closed-source models (e.g., GPT-5.4). Based on AgentDoG 1.5, we construct a highly efficient agentic safety SFT and RL training environment, which reduces deployment overhead in Docker-level environments by two orders of magnitude. Finally, we deploy AgentDoG 1.5 as a training-free online guardrail for real-time safety moderation. Extensive experimental results indicate that AgentDoG 1.5 achieves state-of-the-art performance in diverse and complex interactive agentic scenarios. All models and datasets are openly released.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_29801
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle AgentDoG 1.5: A Lightweight and Scalable Alignment Framework for AI Agent Safety and Security
Liu, Dongrui
Li, Yu
Yang, Zhonghao
Wang, Peng
Chen, Guanxu
Xie, Yuejin
Mao, Qinghua
Qu, Wanying
Zhu, Yanxu
Zhou, Tianyi
Yuan, Leitao
Zheng, Zhijie
Lin, Qihao
Wang, Yimin
Luo, Haoyu
Shao, Shuai
Qian, Chen
Liu, Qingyu
Tang, Ling
Qin, Ruiyang
Ren, Qihan
Yang, Junxiao
Wang, Kun
Xi, Zhiheng
Zhang, Linfeng
Duan, Ranjie
Zhang, Bo
Wang, Wenjie
Shen, Wen
Zhang, Qiaosheng
Teng, Yan
Lu, Chaochao
Mei, Rui
Li, Man
Tao, Jialing
Lin, Xi
Zheng, Tianhang
Liu, Yong
Zhang, Quanshi
Zhu, Lei
Ma, Xingjun
Liu, Junhua
Xue, Hui
Zuo, Xiaoxiang
He, Xiangnan
Shen, Chao
Liu, Xianglong
Huang, Minlie
Shao, Jing
Hu, Xia
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Cryptography and Security
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Modern open-world agents such as OpenClaw exhibit powerful cross-environment execution capabilities yet introduce broad new safety risk sources. Meanwhile, advanced frontier AI models drastically lower attack barriers, rendering current agent alignment frameworks inadequate for real-world deployment. To tackle these emerging threats, we propose a lightweight and scalable agent safety alignment framework. Specifically, we update the agent safety taxonomy to accommodate emergent risks from Codex and OpenClaw execution scenarios. We further build a taxonomy-guided data engine with influence-function purification to train lightweight AgentDoG 1.5 variants (0.8B, 2B, 4B, and 8B parameters) using only around 1k samples, achieving comparable performance with leading closed-source models (e.g., GPT-5.4). Based on AgentDoG 1.5, we construct a highly efficient agentic safety SFT and RL training environment, which reduces deployment overhead in Docker-level environments by two orders of magnitude. Finally, we deploy AgentDoG 1.5 as a training-free online guardrail for real-time safety moderation. Extensive experimental results indicate that AgentDoG 1.5 achieves state-of-the-art performance in diverse and complex interactive agentic scenarios. All models and datasets are openly released.
title AgentDoG 1.5: A Lightweight and Scalable Alignment Framework for AI Agent Safety and Security
topic Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Cryptography and Security
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.29801