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Main Authors: Liu, Zhonghao, Yang, Yinchao, Ding, Yahao, Wang, Yixuan, Shikh-Bahaei, Mohammad
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.29913
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author Liu, Zhonghao
Yang, Yinchao
Ding, Yahao
Wang, Yixuan
Shikh-Bahaei, Mohammad
author_facet Liu, Zhonghao
Yang, Yinchao
Ding, Yahao
Wang, Yixuan
Shikh-Bahaei, Mohammad
contents This paper investigates a multi-user indoor integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) system operating in the terahertz (THz) band, designed for adaptive communication based on gesture recognition. Leveraging gesture tracking through an extended Kalman filter (EKF), the access point (AP) dynamically adjusts resource allocation in response to detected gesture variations, thereby improving sensing accuracy. Based on the gesture recognition results, the AP further updates the communication quality requirements of different users, enabling efficient resource allocation. To this end, an adaptive joint optimization algorithm for power allocation and beamforming is developed to maximize the overall sensing signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) while satisfying the gesture-dependent communication quality of service (QoS) constraints. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed method effectively responds to gesture dynamics, achieving superior sensing accuracy and communication performance compared with conventional single-variable optimization baselines.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_29913
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Gesture-Aware Indoor THz ISAC Systems for Adaptive Resource Allocation
Liu, Zhonghao
Yang, Yinchao
Ding, Yahao
Wang, Yixuan
Shikh-Bahaei, Mohammad
Information Theory
Machine Learning
This paper investigates a multi-user indoor integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) system operating in the terahertz (THz) band, designed for adaptive communication based on gesture recognition. Leveraging gesture tracking through an extended Kalman filter (EKF), the access point (AP) dynamically adjusts resource allocation in response to detected gesture variations, thereby improving sensing accuracy. Based on the gesture recognition results, the AP further updates the communication quality requirements of different users, enabling efficient resource allocation. To this end, an adaptive joint optimization algorithm for power allocation and beamforming is developed to maximize the overall sensing signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) while satisfying the gesture-dependent communication quality of service (QoS) constraints. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed method effectively responds to gesture dynamics, achieving superior sensing accuracy and communication performance compared with conventional single-variable optimization baselines.
title Gesture-Aware Indoor THz ISAC Systems for Adaptive Resource Allocation
topic Information Theory
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.29913