Entropy of Liquids and Glasses from Recurring Structural Patterns

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Javerzat, Nina, Jung, Gerhard, Kurchan, Jorge, Ozawa, Misaki
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Javerzat, Nina
Jung, Gerhard
Kurchan, Jorge
Ozawa, Misaki
author_facet Javerzat, Nina
Jung, Gerhard
Kurchan, Jorge
Ozawa, Misaki
contents We compute the low-temperature configurational entropy of a two-dimensional supercooled liquid. Our method, based on a higher-dimensional version of the Grassberger--Procaccia algorithm, can be implemented in a manner that is entirely agnostic with respect to both the dynamics and the theoretical framework, as any genuine notion of order should be. In this construction, entropy is obtained as the decay rate of recurrent structural patterns with increasing patch size, directly linking entropy reduction to the growing persistence of amorphous order. Because the method requires only particle positions, without any knowledge of the interaction potential or even of the particle sizes, it can be applied directly to both equilibrium and nonequilibrium aging configurations. The resulting configurational entropy, together with the higher-order Rényi complexities, agree quantitatively with values obtained from conventional definitions. Remarkably, the entropies measured during aging coincide with their equilibrium counterparts when compared at the same inherent-structure energy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_29945
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Entropy of Liquids and Glasses from Recurring Structural Patterns
Javerzat, Nina
Jung, Gerhard
Kurchan, Jorge
Ozawa, Misaki
Statistical Mechanics
Soft Condensed Matter
We compute the low-temperature configurational entropy of a two-dimensional supercooled liquid. Our method, based on a higher-dimensional version of the Grassberger--Procaccia algorithm, can be implemented in a manner that is entirely agnostic with respect to both the dynamics and the theoretical framework, as any genuine notion of order should be. In this construction, entropy is obtained as the decay rate of recurrent structural patterns with increasing patch size, directly linking entropy reduction to the growing persistence of amorphous order. Because the method requires only particle positions, without any knowledge of the interaction potential or even of the particle sizes, it can be applied directly to both equilibrium and nonequilibrium aging configurations. The resulting configurational entropy, together with the higher-order Rényi complexities, agree quantitatively with values obtained from conventional definitions. Remarkably, the entropies measured during aging coincide with their equilibrium counterparts when compared at the same inherent-structure energy.
title Entropy of Liquids and Glasses from Recurring Structural Patterns
topic Statistical Mechanics
Soft Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.29945