Electronic Origin of Ferromagnetic Excitations in the Candidate Spin-Triplet Superconductor CeSb2

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Wang, Xiaoxiao, Chen, Xiaoyang, Sangphet, Suppanut, Fang, Yifei, Wang, Yilin, Li, Chihao, Lei, Minyinan, Guo, Nan, Song, Yuanhe, Peng, Rui, Xu, Haichao, Feng, Donglai
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Wang, Xiaoxiao
Chen, Xiaoyang
Sangphet, Suppanut
Fang, Yifei
Wang, Yilin
Li, Chihao
Lei, Minyinan
Guo, Nan
Song, Yuanhe
Peng, Rui
Xu, Haichao
Feng, Donglai
author_facet Wang, Xiaoxiao
Chen, Xiaoyang
Sangphet, Suppanut
Fang, Yifei
Wang, Yilin
Li, Chihao
Lei, Minyinan
Guo, Nan
Song, Yuanhe
Peng, Rui
Xu, Haichao
Feng, Donglai
contents The origin of quasi-one-dimensional (q1D) ferromagnetic (FM) excitations in the candidate spin-triplet superconductor CeSb$_2$ has remained unclear. Here we report an electronic mechanism for emergent q1D magnetism in the quasi-two-dimensional lattice of CeSb$_2$, revealed by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES). High-resolution ARPES resolves no spin-density-wave gap on the dispersive Fermi pockets, disfavoring a nesting-driven mechanism for the q1D FM excitations. Instead, resonant ARPES reveals a pronounced selective enhancement of Ce 4$f$ spectral weight on the $C_2$-distributed Fermi pockets aligned with the Ce ladder. This observation signifies band-selective Kondo coupling that generates strongly anisotropic magnetic exchange interactions, which can naturally account for both the q1D ferromagnetic excitations and the competing magnetic orders. Our results identify a band-selective Kondo coupling mechanism for emergent low-dimensional magnetism in correlated $f$-electron systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_30074
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Electronic Origin of Ferromagnetic Excitations in the Candidate Spin-Triplet Superconductor CeSb2
Wang, Xiaoxiao
Chen, Xiaoyang
Sangphet, Suppanut
Fang, Yifei
Wang, Yilin
Li, Chihao
Lei, Minyinan
Guo, Nan
Song, Yuanhe
Peng, Rui
Xu, Haichao
Feng, Donglai
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Superconductivity
The origin of quasi-one-dimensional (q1D) ferromagnetic (FM) excitations in the candidate spin-triplet superconductor CeSb$_2$ has remained unclear. Here we report an electronic mechanism for emergent q1D magnetism in the quasi-two-dimensional lattice of CeSb$_2$, revealed by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES). High-resolution ARPES resolves no spin-density-wave gap on the dispersive Fermi pockets, disfavoring a nesting-driven mechanism for the q1D FM excitations. Instead, resonant ARPES reveals a pronounced selective enhancement of Ce 4$f$ spectral weight on the $C_2$-distributed Fermi pockets aligned with the Ce ladder. This observation signifies band-selective Kondo coupling that generates strongly anisotropic magnetic exchange interactions, which can naturally account for both the q1D ferromagnetic excitations and the competing magnetic orders. Our results identify a band-selective Kondo coupling mechanism for emergent low-dimensional magnetism in correlated $f$-electron systems.
title Electronic Origin of Ferromagnetic Excitations in the Candidate Spin-Triplet Superconductor CeSb2
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.30074