DAMEL: Dual-Axis Multi-Expert Learning for Class-Imbalanced Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Lee, Hyuck, Park, Taemin, Kim, Heeyoung
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Lee, Hyuck
Park, Taemin
Kim, Heeyoung
author_facet Lee, Hyuck
Park, Taemin
Kim, Heeyoung
contents Various algorithms have been proposed to address the challenges posed by class-imbalanced learning from real-world data with long-tailed distributions. While these algorithms reduce prediction bias through rebalancing techniques, they often introduce increased prediction variance as a trade-off. Several multi-expert learning algorithms aim to address this variance but involve complex procedures. We propose a new multi-expert learning algorithm, called the dual-axis multi-expert learning (DAMEL), which reduces both bias and variance of predictions by using multiple experts along both representation and time axes. Along the representation axis, DAMEL concatenates the representations of multiple experts and trains an auxiliary balanced classifier simultaneously with the concatenated representations. Along the time axis, DAMEL aggregates network weights across training epochs, employing these aggregated weights during testing. Experimental results demonstrate that DAMEL reduces both bias and variance of predictions, highlighting its effectiveness in class-imbalanced learning.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_30135
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DAMEL: Dual-Axis Multi-Expert Learning for Class-Imbalanced Learning
Lee, Hyuck
Park, Taemin
Kim, Heeyoung
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Various algorithms have been proposed to address the challenges posed by class-imbalanced learning from real-world data with long-tailed distributions. While these algorithms reduce prediction bias through rebalancing techniques, they often introduce increased prediction variance as a trade-off. Several multi-expert learning algorithms aim to address this variance but involve complex procedures. We propose a new multi-expert learning algorithm, called the dual-axis multi-expert learning (DAMEL), which reduces both bias and variance of predictions by using multiple experts along both representation and time axes. Along the representation axis, DAMEL concatenates the representations of multiple experts and trains an auxiliary balanced classifier simultaneously with the concatenated representations. Along the time axis, DAMEL aggregates network weights across training epochs, employing these aggregated weights during testing. Experimental results demonstrate that DAMEL reduces both bias and variance of predictions, highlighting its effectiveness in class-imbalanced learning.
title DAMEL: Dual-Axis Multi-Expert Learning for Class-Imbalanced Learning
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.30135