Heralded ultrafast generation of macroscopic quantum states in matter with bright squeezed vacuum light

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Imai, Shohei
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Imai, Shohei
author_facet Imai, Shohei
contents We show that bright squeezed vacuum light, combined with a single-shot quadrature measurement of the post-interaction light, enables the ultrafast generation of macroscopic quantum states in matter. Although in the weak-coupling regime multiphoton quantum light leaves the unconditional matter state as a classical mixture due to light--matter entanglement, quadrature-based heralding prepares the matter in a Gaussian-weighted quantum superposition. For an ensemble of resonantly electric-dipole-coupled two-level systems, this heralding dynamics acts as a Gaussian filter with respect to the electric polarization, with brighter squeezed-vacuum light accelerating the preparation of the zero-eigenvalue Dicke state. Counter-rotating terms further drive a stroboscopic transition from this Dicke state to a cat-like state. Our results open a route to ultrafast engineering of macroscopic quantum matter with strong-field quantum light.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_30224
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Heralded ultrafast generation of macroscopic quantum states in matter with bright squeezed vacuum light
Imai, Shohei
Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Optics
We show that bright squeezed vacuum light, combined with a single-shot quadrature measurement of the post-interaction light, enables the ultrafast generation of macroscopic quantum states in matter. Although in the weak-coupling regime multiphoton quantum light leaves the unconditional matter state as a classical mixture due to light--matter entanglement, quadrature-based heralding prepares the matter in a Gaussian-weighted quantum superposition. For an ensemble of resonantly electric-dipole-coupled two-level systems, this heralding dynamics acts as a Gaussian filter with respect to the electric polarization, with brighter squeezed-vacuum light accelerating the preparation of the zero-eigenvalue Dicke state. Counter-rotating terms further drive a stroboscopic transition from this Dicke state to a cat-like state. Our results open a route to ultrafast engineering of macroscopic quantum matter with strong-field quantum light.
title Heralded ultrafast generation of macroscopic quantum states in matter with bright squeezed vacuum light
topic Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.30224