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Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Cohn, Clayton, Rayala, Surya, Guo, Siyuan, Wang, Hanchen David, Mohammed, Naveeduddin, Timalsina, Umesh, Jain, Shruti, Li, Ryan, Eeds, Angela, Deweese, Menton, Popp, Pamela J. Osborn, Stanton, Rebekah, Walker, Shakeera, S, Ashwin T, Ma, Meiyi, Biswas, Gautam
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
Soggetti:
Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.30539
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Sommario:
  • LLM pedagogical agents are proliferating, yet recent findings have raised questions about their adherence to established theories of learning and, by extension, their educational value. Concerns regarding cognitive offloading, over-reliance, and "gaming" behaviors persist and remain largely unaddressed. In response, we developed Copa, an agentic, multi-agent, multimodal Collaborative Peer Agent for STEM+C learning. Copa is built on top of the Evidence-Decision-Feedback (EDF) framework, grounding its interactions in Social Cognitive Theory and Social Constructivism and promoting sense-making through adaptive, dialogic support rather than answer-seeking. In an authentic high school computational-modeling study (n=33 dyads), we demonstrate that Copa (1) supports students' confidence building and ability to verbalize conceptual understanding without causing dependence; and (2) provides adaptive feedback personalized to learners that is interpretable with respect to students' multimodal input data. These findings position theory-guided, multimodal LLM agents as a promising path toward classroom AI integration that amplifies students' reasoning rather than replacing it.