Learning Transferable Predictability Representations

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Goswami, Diyali, Ganguly, Auroop R.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866914614914056192
author Goswami, Diyali
Ganguly, Auroop R.
author_facet Goswami, Diyali
Ganguly, Auroop R.
contents We study the problem of assigning a scalar score to a short trajectory window that reflects its position on an ordered continuum of predictability regimes, spanning structured deterministic dynamics to unstructured stochastic noise. Existing methods address deterministic-versus-stochastic discrimination within a single system and do not produce scores with a consistent numerical interpretation across systems. We formalize this as ordinal estimation over a five-level predictability ladder and identify a structural source of cross-system ambiguity: ranking supervision alone leaves the score coordinate unfixed up to a monotone reparameterization, which we term the gauge freedom of ordinal scoring. We propose the Gauge-Fixed Ordinal Network (GON), a temporal convolutional model trained with an anchor-and-variance objective that pins level-wise score means to shared target coordinates. GON operates on 2-jet features that expose local trajectory geometry, preserved by smooth flows and disrupted by stochastic surrogate procedures. On five held-out dynamical systems, initializing from a pretrained GON checkpoint consistently outperforms training from scratch across all window budgets, with adaptation depth reflecting geometric proximity to the training family. Zero-shot scores retain ordinal structure at the stochastic boundary, where surrogate procedures most strongly disrupt nonlinear geometry, and pretrained initialization consistently beats scratch across all window budgets. Pairwise discrimination and globally coherent ordinal scoring are distinct properties requiring a stable score coordinate for cross-system transfer, with direct implications for predictability assessment, model selection, and early-warning diagnostics across natural and engineered dynamical systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_30592
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Learning Transferable Predictability Representations
Goswami, Diyali
Ganguly, Auroop R.
Machine Learning
I.2.6
We study the problem of assigning a scalar score to a short trajectory window that reflects its position on an ordered continuum of predictability regimes, spanning structured deterministic dynamics to unstructured stochastic noise. Existing methods address deterministic-versus-stochastic discrimination within a single system and do not produce scores with a consistent numerical interpretation across systems. We formalize this as ordinal estimation over a five-level predictability ladder and identify a structural source of cross-system ambiguity: ranking supervision alone leaves the score coordinate unfixed up to a monotone reparameterization, which we term the gauge freedom of ordinal scoring. We propose the Gauge-Fixed Ordinal Network (GON), a temporal convolutional model trained with an anchor-and-variance objective that pins level-wise score means to shared target coordinates. GON operates on 2-jet features that expose local trajectory geometry, preserved by smooth flows and disrupted by stochastic surrogate procedures. On five held-out dynamical systems, initializing from a pretrained GON checkpoint consistently outperforms training from scratch across all window budgets, with adaptation depth reflecting geometric proximity to the training family. Zero-shot scores retain ordinal structure at the stochastic boundary, where surrogate procedures most strongly disrupt nonlinear geometry, and pretrained initialization consistently beats scratch across all window budgets. Pairwise discrimination and globally coherent ordinal scoring are distinct properties requiring a stable score coordinate for cross-system transfer, with direct implications for predictability assessment, model selection, and early-warning diagnostics across natural and engineered dynamical systems.
title Learning Transferable Predictability Representations
topic Machine Learning
I.2.6
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.30592