Equivariant Latent Alignment via Flow Matching under Group Symmetries

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Hauptverfasser: Kim, Sunghyun, Hahm, Jaehoon, Shin, Jeongwoo, Lee, Joonseok
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Kim, Sunghyun
Hahm, Jaehoon
Shin, Jeongwoo
Lee, Joonseok
author_facet Kim, Sunghyun
Hahm, Jaehoon
Shin, Jeongwoo
Lee, Joonseok
contents Geometry-aware generative models and novel view synthesis approaches have shown strong potential in visual fidelity and consistency. In parallel, equivariant representation learning has emerged as a powerful framework for constructing latent spaces where analytically known group transformations could act directly, capturing geometric structure in data and enhancing both interpretability and generalization in novel view synthesis. However, we identify that existing approaches often suffer from latent misalignment, a discrepancy between the intended group action and the actually required transformations in the latent space. Consequently, the learned latents often fail to consistently preserve the equivariant relations imposed by the underlying group symmetry. To address this, we propose Residual Latent Flow, a flow-based framework that corrects the misaligned latents, thereby improving compliance with the underlying equivariance relation. Our comprehensive experiments show that our method significantly reduces latent misalignment and improves novel view synthesis quality, under rotation groups SO(n).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_30705
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Equivariant Latent Alignment via Flow Matching under Group Symmetries
Kim, Sunghyun
Hahm, Jaehoon
Shin, Jeongwoo
Lee, Joonseok
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Geometry-aware generative models and novel view synthesis approaches have shown strong potential in visual fidelity and consistency. In parallel, equivariant representation learning has emerged as a powerful framework for constructing latent spaces where analytically known group transformations could act directly, capturing geometric structure in data and enhancing both interpretability and generalization in novel view synthesis. However, we identify that existing approaches often suffer from latent misalignment, a discrepancy between the intended group action and the actually required transformations in the latent space. Consequently, the learned latents often fail to consistently preserve the equivariant relations imposed by the underlying group symmetry. To address this, we propose Residual Latent Flow, a flow-based framework that corrects the misaligned latents, thereby improving compliance with the underlying equivariance relation. Our comprehensive experiments show that our method significantly reduces latent misalignment and improves novel view synthesis quality, under rotation groups SO(n).
title Equivariant Latent Alignment via Flow Matching under Group Symmetries
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.30705