FLAG: Flow Policy MaxEnt-RL by Latent Augmented Guidance

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Kim, Sungha, Lee, Gawon, Lee, Jusuk, Park, Jonghae, Kim, H. Jin, Cho, Daesol
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Kim, Sungha
Lee, Gawon
Lee, Jusuk
Park, Jonghae
Kim, H. Jin
Cho, Daesol
author_facet Kim, Sungha
Lee, Gawon
Lee, Jusuk
Park, Jonghae
Kim, H. Jin
Cho, Daesol
contents Maximum entropy reinforcement learning (MaxEnt-RL) enables robust exploration, yet practical implementations often restrict policies to simple Gaussians. While recent approaches incorporate expressive generative policies via importance-weighted supervised learning, they are prone to importance weight collapse, which limits their scalability in high-dimensional action spaces. Our key insight is to mitigate this limitation by localizing the sampling region, avoiding the weight degeneracy induced by importance sampling over the entire action space. To instantiate this insight, we introduce \textbf{FLAG} (\textbf{F}low policy with \textbf{L}atent-\textbf{A}ugmented \textbf{G}uidance). FLAG augments the state space with a flow latent variable and optimizes a provably consistent proxy MaxEnt-RL objective. We empirically demonstrate that FLAG enables expressive policy optimization with limited importance samples and scales to high-dimensional control tasks. Furthermore, FLAG achieves state-of-the-art performance across challenging benchmarks. Our project webpage: https://flag-rl.github.io/
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_30749
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle FLAG: Flow Policy MaxEnt-RL by Latent Augmented Guidance
Kim, Sungha
Lee, Gawon
Lee, Jusuk
Park, Jonghae
Kim, H. Jin
Cho, Daesol
Machine Learning
Robotics
Maximum entropy reinforcement learning (MaxEnt-RL) enables robust exploration, yet practical implementations often restrict policies to simple Gaussians. While recent approaches incorporate expressive generative policies via importance-weighted supervised learning, they are prone to importance weight collapse, which limits their scalability in high-dimensional action spaces. Our key insight is to mitigate this limitation by localizing the sampling region, avoiding the weight degeneracy induced by importance sampling over the entire action space. To instantiate this insight, we introduce \textbf{FLAG} (\textbf{F}low policy with \textbf{L}atent-\textbf{A}ugmented \textbf{G}uidance). FLAG augments the state space with a flow latent variable and optimizes a provably consistent proxy MaxEnt-RL objective. We empirically demonstrate that FLAG enables expressive policy optimization with limited importance samples and scales to high-dimensional control tasks. Furthermore, FLAG achieves state-of-the-art performance across challenging benchmarks. Our project webpage: https://flag-rl.github.io/
title FLAG: Flow Policy MaxEnt-RL by Latent Augmented Guidance
topic Machine Learning
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.30749