Terahertz Electrodynamics and Kinetic Inductance of Disordered Titanium-Vanadium Alloy Thin Films

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Pandey, Shekhar Chandra, Sharma, Shilpam, Khandelwal, Ashish, Chattopadhyay, M. K.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Pandey, Shekhar Chandra
Sharma, Shilpam
Khandelwal, Ashish
Chattopadhyay, M. K.
author_facet Pandey, Shekhar Chandra
Sharma, Shilpam
Khandelwal, Ashish
Chattopadhyay, M. K.
contents Disordered superconductors represent an important area in modern condensed matter physics, where superconductivity survives even in the presence of strong electron scattering and localization effects. Understanding how disorder modifies the high-frequency electrodynamic response is not only important from physics point of view, but is also essential for developing next-generation quantum detectors and superconducting devices. In this work, we investigate the terahertz electrodynamics of disordered Ti40V60 alloy thin films using terahertz time-domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS) to understand the relationship between disorder, quasiparticle dynamics, and kinetic inductance. By analysing the complex conductivity, penetration depth and superfluid response, we show that structural disorder can be systematically used to tune the inductive response while maintaining a robust superconducting phase. Unlike conventional nitride superconductors that require tightly controlled reactive growth conditions, Ti40V60 alloys provide a simpler and more adaptable route for tuning the superconducting energy scales directly through the deposition conditions. These findings establish Ti40V60 alloys as a promising material for kinetic inductance detectors and provide useful insights into the electrodynamics of strongly disordered superconductors.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_30847
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Terahertz Electrodynamics and Kinetic Inductance of Disordered Titanium-Vanadium Alloy Thin Films
Pandey, Shekhar Chandra
Sharma, Shilpam
Khandelwal, Ashish
Chattopadhyay, M. K.
Superconductivity
Disordered superconductors represent an important area in modern condensed matter physics, where superconductivity survives even in the presence of strong electron scattering and localization effects. Understanding how disorder modifies the high-frequency electrodynamic response is not only important from physics point of view, but is also essential for developing next-generation quantum detectors and superconducting devices. In this work, we investigate the terahertz electrodynamics of disordered Ti40V60 alloy thin films using terahertz time-domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS) to understand the relationship between disorder, quasiparticle dynamics, and kinetic inductance. By analysing the complex conductivity, penetration depth and superfluid response, we show that structural disorder can be systematically used to tune the inductive response while maintaining a robust superconducting phase. Unlike conventional nitride superconductors that require tightly controlled reactive growth conditions, Ti40V60 alloys provide a simpler and more adaptable route for tuning the superconducting energy scales directly through the deposition conditions. These findings establish Ti40V60 alloys as a promising material for kinetic inductance detectors and provide useful insights into the electrodynamics of strongly disordered superconductors.
title Terahertz Electrodynamics and Kinetic Inductance of Disordered Titanium-Vanadium Alloy Thin Films
topic Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.30847