Linear Ordering Problem: Time for a Change

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Fagiolo, Fabrizio, Baioletti, Marco, Santucci, Valentino
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Fagiolo, Fabrizio
Baioletti, Marco
Santucci, Valentino
author_facet Fagiolo, Fabrizio
Baioletti, Marco
Santucci, Valentino
contents The Linear Ordering Problem (LOP) is a fundamental combinatorial optimization problem with important applications in areas such as economics, social choice, and machine learning. Its most prominent use is the triangulation of economic input-output tables, which helps identify critical industries in an economy. Most existing algorithms have been evaluated on benchmarks derived from outdated macroeconomic data, which no longer reflect the structure of contemporary economies. Furthermore, LOP instances often exhibit many distinct global optima that can differ substantially from one another, creating challenges for applications that rely on a single solution. To address these limitations, we introduce a novel benchmark suite derived from up-to-date real-world economic data and an algorithmic scheme that leverages state-of-the-art LOP metaheuristics to generate diverse sets of high-quality solutions, together with metrics for assessing both quality and diversity. Experiments were conducted to report results on the proposed benchmark suite under both the traditional single-solution setting and the newly introduced multi-solution scenario
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_31051
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Linear Ordering Problem: Time for a Change
Fagiolo, Fabrizio
Baioletti, Marco
Santucci, Valentino
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Artificial Intelligence
The Linear Ordering Problem (LOP) is a fundamental combinatorial optimization problem with important applications in areas such as economics, social choice, and machine learning. Its most prominent use is the triangulation of economic input-output tables, which helps identify critical industries in an economy. Most existing algorithms have been evaluated on benchmarks derived from outdated macroeconomic data, which no longer reflect the structure of contemporary economies. Furthermore, LOP instances often exhibit many distinct global optima that can differ substantially from one another, creating challenges for applications that rely on a single solution. To address these limitations, we introduce a novel benchmark suite derived from up-to-date real-world economic data and an algorithmic scheme that leverages state-of-the-art LOP metaheuristics to generate diverse sets of high-quality solutions, together with metrics for assessing both quality and diversity. Experiments were conducted to report results on the proposed benchmark suite under both the traditional single-solution setting and the newly introduced multi-solution scenario
title Linear Ordering Problem: Time for a Change
topic Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.31051