A charge qubit on solid neon in a spin-qubit compatible circuit QED platform

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Wang, J., Tian, Y., Grytsenko, I., Jennings, A., Zhou, X., Terai, H., Jin, D., Kawakami, E.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Wang, J.
Tian, Y.
Grytsenko, I.
Jennings, A.
Zhou, X.
Terai, H.
Jin, D.
Kawakami, E.
author_facet Wang, J.
Tian, Y.
Grytsenko, I.
Jennings, A.
Zhou, X.
Terai, H.
Jin, D.
Kawakami, E.
contents Electrons floating in vacuum provide a clean platform for quantum information processing due to their isolation from material defects; electrons on solid neon have emerged as a promising qubit platform for its long coherence times. Here, toward spin-qubit realization, we couple a single electron on solid neon to a magnetic-field-compatible superconducting NbTiN nanowire resonator. We realize a charge qubit and demonstrate microwave readout and coherent control, with Rabi frequencies up to 76 MHz, an order of magnitude larger than in previous studies. Under strong driving, we observe a qubit frequency shift from nonlinear interactions with the intense microwave field. Deterministic electron trapping at an intended position remains challenging due to solid neon surface roughness; we characterize the electron's position from its differential coupling to distinct electrodes. Although not trapped at an intended position, our estimates indicate that spin-qubit demonstrations remain feasible.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_31185
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A charge qubit on solid neon in a spin-qubit compatible circuit QED platform
Wang, J.
Tian, Y.
Grytsenko, I.
Jennings, A.
Zhou, X.
Terai, H.
Jin, D.
Kawakami, E.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Quantum Physics
Electrons floating in vacuum provide a clean platform for quantum information processing due to their isolation from material defects; electrons on solid neon have emerged as a promising qubit platform for its long coherence times. Here, toward spin-qubit realization, we couple a single electron on solid neon to a magnetic-field-compatible superconducting NbTiN nanowire resonator. We realize a charge qubit and demonstrate microwave readout and coherent control, with Rabi frequencies up to 76 MHz, an order of magnitude larger than in previous studies. Under strong driving, we observe a qubit frequency shift from nonlinear interactions with the intense microwave field. Deterministic electron trapping at an intended position remains challenging due to solid neon surface roughness; we characterize the electron's position from its differential coupling to distinct electrodes. Although not trapped at an intended position, our estimates indicate that spin-qubit demonstrations remain feasible.
title A charge qubit on solid neon in a spin-qubit compatible circuit QED platform
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.31185