Adaptive Artificial Time-Delay Control with Barrier Lyapunov Constraints for Euler-Lagrange Robots

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Gupta, Saksham, Yadav, Rishabh Dev, Mishra, Sarthak, Sharma, Amitabh, Ganguly, Sourish, Pan, Wei, Roy, Spandan, Baldi, Simone
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Gupta, Saksham
Yadav, Rishabh Dev
Mishra, Sarthak
Sharma, Amitabh
Ganguly, Sourish
Pan, Wei
Roy, Spandan
Baldi, Simone
author_facet Gupta, Saksham
Yadav, Rishabh Dev
Mishra, Sarthak
Sharma, Amitabh
Ganguly, Sourish
Pan, Wei
Roy, Spandan
Baldi, Simone
contents This paper addresses the challenge of simultaneously compensating for state-dependent uncertainties and enforcing time-varying state constraints in Euler-Lagrange systems, a common requirement in robotics that remains underserved by existing control designs. A novel adaptive control framework is developed that combines an artificial time-delay-based uncertainty estimation strategy, also known as time-delay estimation, with a barrier Lyapunov function to enforce constraint-aware control design. Specifically, a state-dependent upper bound on the time-delay estimation approximation error is analytically formulated, and an adaptive law is constructed to estimate its parameters online, enabling real-time state-dependent uncertainty compensation without relying on prior model knowledge. To ensure constraint compliance, the barrier Lyapunov function-based controller enforces time-varying bounds on both position and velocity. The resulting architecture is provably stable via Lyapunov analysis. Experimental results on a five-degree-of-freedom robotic manipulator validate the framework's capability, compared with the state of the art, in maintaining strict adherence to safety-critical constraints under dynamic uncertainties.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_31405
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Adaptive Artificial Time-Delay Control with Barrier Lyapunov Constraints for Euler-Lagrange Robots
Gupta, Saksham
Yadav, Rishabh Dev
Mishra, Sarthak
Sharma, Amitabh
Ganguly, Sourish
Pan, Wei
Roy, Spandan
Baldi, Simone
Robotics
This paper addresses the challenge of simultaneously compensating for state-dependent uncertainties and enforcing time-varying state constraints in Euler-Lagrange systems, a common requirement in robotics that remains underserved by existing control designs. A novel adaptive control framework is developed that combines an artificial time-delay-based uncertainty estimation strategy, also known as time-delay estimation, with a barrier Lyapunov function to enforce constraint-aware control design. Specifically, a state-dependent upper bound on the time-delay estimation approximation error is analytically formulated, and an adaptive law is constructed to estimate its parameters online, enabling real-time state-dependent uncertainty compensation without relying on prior model knowledge. To ensure constraint compliance, the barrier Lyapunov function-based controller enforces time-varying bounds on both position and velocity. The resulting architecture is provably stable via Lyapunov analysis. Experimental results on a five-degree-of-freedom robotic manipulator validate the framework's capability, compared with the state of the art, in maintaining strict adherence to safety-critical constraints under dynamic uncertainties.
title Adaptive Artificial Time-Delay Control with Barrier Lyapunov Constraints for Euler-Lagrange Robots
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.31405