A derivative-free particle method for optimization in Hilbert spaces

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Huang, Hui, Kouhkouh, Hicham
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Huang, Hui
Kouhkouh, Hicham
author_facet Huang, Hui
Kouhkouh, Hicham
contents We introduce a stochastic interacting particle system in separable Hilbert spaces together with its associated mean-field formulation. The model is shown to retain the characteristic consensus-driven structure of classical Consensus-Based Optimization, while accounting for the analytical challenges of infinite-dimensional dynamics. We establish well-posedness of the proposed dynamics and analyze the associated consensus mechanism. Furthermore, we derive convergence guarantees under suitable assumptions on the objective functional, showing concentration of the dynamics toward the minimizer in the long-time regime. This extends the applicability of the method to a broad class of infinite-dimensional optimization problems. In addition, we study the corresponding finite-particle system relevant for numerical implementation and propose a practical algorithm.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_31565
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A derivative-free particle method for optimization in Hilbert spaces
Huang, Hui
Kouhkouh, Hicham
Optimization and Control
Dynamical Systems
We introduce a stochastic interacting particle system in separable Hilbert spaces together with its associated mean-field formulation. The model is shown to retain the characteristic consensus-driven structure of classical Consensus-Based Optimization, while accounting for the analytical challenges of infinite-dimensional dynamics. We establish well-posedness of the proposed dynamics and analyze the associated consensus mechanism. Furthermore, we derive convergence guarantees under suitable assumptions on the objective functional, showing concentration of the dynamics toward the minimizer in the long-time regime. This extends the applicability of the method to a broad class of infinite-dimensional optimization problems. In addition, we study the corresponding finite-particle system relevant for numerical implementation and propose a practical algorithm.
title A derivative-free particle method for optimization in Hilbert spaces
topic Optimization and Control
Dynamical Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.31565