Empathic and agentic artificial intelligence in nursing: perspectives on a human-centered framework for cancer care navigation in the United States

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Girdwood, Tyra, Kheirinejad, Saba, Rahimabad, Parnian Kheirkhah, White, Brianna M., Davis, Robert L, Schwartz, David L, Shaban-Nejad, Arash
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Girdwood, Tyra
Kheirinejad, Saba
Rahimabad, Parnian Kheirkhah
White, Brianna M.
Davis, Robert L
Schwartz, David L
Shaban-Nejad, Arash
author_facet Girdwood, Tyra
Kheirinejad, Saba
Rahimabad, Parnian Kheirkhah
White, Brianna M.
Davis, Robert L
Schwartz, David L
Shaban-Nejad, Arash
contents For patients experiencing cancer, nurse navigation can ease the burden of complex care by enhancing coordination of health services and patient outcomes. However, in under-resourced areas, trained nurse navigators may be limited or non-existent. In the United States, artificial intelligence (AI)-enabled digital health tools are increasingly available and may help address gaps in care coordination; however, most are not designed to specifically support nursing. This perspective piece discusses a human-centered AI framework that integrates empathic and agentic approaches grounded in the American Nurses Association's code of ethics to support nurses in the United States in cancer care navigation. The framework could augment, not replace, human empathy and agency while improving nurse workflow, patient-clinician relationships, and care coordination services in under-resourced areas.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2606_00010
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Empathic and agentic artificial intelligence in nursing: perspectives on a human-centered framework for cancer care navigation in the United States
Girdwood, Tyra
Kheirinejad, Saba
Rahimabad, Parnian Kheirkhah
White, Brianna M.
Davis, Robert L
Schwartz, David L
Shaban-Nejad, Arash
Human-Computer Interaction
Artificial Intelligence
Computers and Society
For patients experiencing cancer, nurse navigation can ease the burden of complex care by enhancing coordination of health services and patient outcomes. However, in under-resourced areas, trained nurse navigators may be limited or non-existent. In the United States, artificial intelligence (AI)-enabled digital health tools are increasingly available and may help address gaps in care coordination; however, most are not designed to specifically support nursing. This perspective piece discusses a human-centered AI framework that integrates empathic and agentic approaches grounded in the American Nurses Association's code of ethics to support nurses in the United States in cancer care navigation. The framework could augment, not replace, human empathy and agency while improving nurse workflow, patient-clinician relationships, and care coordination services in under-resourced areas.
title Empathic and agentic artificial intelligence in nursing: perspectives on a human-centered framework for cancer care navigation in the United States
topic Human-Computer Interaction
Artificial Intelligence
Computers and Society
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.00010