UniVerse: A Unified Modulation Framework for Segmentation-Free,Disentangled Multi-Concept Personalization

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Phung, Quynh, Ghimire, Sandesh, Hu, Minsi, Tsai, Chung-Chi, Huang, Jia-Bin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Phung, Quynh
Ghimire, Sandesh
Hu, Minsi
Tsai, Chung-Chi
Huang, Jia-Bin
author_facet Phung, Quynh
Ghimire, Sandesh
Hu, Minsi
Tsai, Chung-Chi
Huang, Jia-Bin
contents Personalized visual understanding has advanced significantly, yet existing approaches struggle to localize and extract specific concepts when input images contain multiple objects. Many prior methods rely heavily on segmentation-based supervision or exhibit poor compositional generalization, limiting their ability to accurately disentangle and manipulate individual concepts. In this work, we propose UniVerse, a Unified Modulation Framework for segmentation-free, disentangled multi-concept personalization in diffusion transformers. Our method allows for composable and decomposable concept extraction, enabling fine-grained localization and representation of target objects without explicit segmentation masks. UniVerse learns to decompose complex scenes into concept-specific representations and then compose them in a unified manner, enabling robust personalization across diverse visual contexts. Through extensive experiments on multiple benchmarks, we demonstrate that UniVerse significantly outperforms state-of-the-art baselines in both localization accuracy and visual fidelity. Qualitative and quantitative results show that our approach can precisely extract target concepts in cluttered scenes, paving the way for more flexible, interpretable, and personalized visual generation and understanding.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2606_00351
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle UniVerse: A Unified Modulation Framework for Segmentation-Free,Disentangled Multi-Concept Personalization
Phung, Quynh
Ghimire, Sandesh
Hu, Minsi
Tsai, Chung-Chi
Huang, Jia-Bin
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Personalized visual understanding has advanced significantly, yet existing approaches struggle to localize and extract specific concepts when input images contain multiple objects. Many prior methods rely heavily on segmentation-based supervision or exhibit poor compositional generalization, limiting their ability to accurately disentangle and manipulate individual concepts. In this work, we propose UniVerse, a Unified Modulation Framework for segmentation-free, disentangled multi-concept personalization in diffusion transformers. Our method allows for composable and decomposable concept extraction, enabling fine-grained localization and representation of target objects without explicit segmentation masks. UniVerse learns to decompose complex scenes into concept-specific representations and then compose them in a unified manner, enabling robust personalization across diverse visual contexts. Through extensive experiments on multiple benchmarks, we demonstrate that UniVerse significantly outperforms state-of-the-art baselines in both localization accuracy and visual fidelity. Qualitative and quantitative results show that our approach can precisely extract target concepts in cluttered scenes, paving the way for more flexible, interpretable, and personalized visual generation and understanding.
title UniVerse: A Unified Modulation Framework for Segmentation-Free,Disentangled Multi-Concept Personalization
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.00351