Beyond Metadata: The Role of DOI, ORCID, and ROR in Shaping Transparent and Interoperable Library Systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Paul, Snehasish
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Paul, Snehasish
author_facet Paul, Snehasish
contents The digital transformation of scholarly communication has changed the way libraries manage, preserve scholarly research and share it with the public. This research looks at three persistent identifier (PID) systems: the Digital Object Identifier (DOI), the Open Researcher and Contributor ID (ORCID), and the Research Organization Registry (ROR), which are necessary for a transparent and interoperable library infrastructure. Evidence from 2019-2026 shows how PIDs have changed from metadata tags to machine-actionable connective tissue that links researchers, institutions, publications, datasets, and funding. Findings from implementation studies at the global level show very diverse adoption of ORCIDs, between 41% and 89% among German research organizations, yet continued issues with metadata quality and PID literacy. This research identifies promising practices in Europe and Latin America, examines barriers, and proposes measures for libraries, universities, policymakers, and Library and Information science professionals.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2606_00591
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Beyond Metadata: The Role of DOI, ORCID, and ROR in Shaping Transparent and Interoperable Library Systems
Paul, Snehasish
Digital Libraries
The digital transformation of scholarly communication has changed the way libraries manage, preserve scholarly research and share it with the public. This research looks at three persistent identifier (PID) systems: the Digital Object Identifier (DOI), the Open Researcher and Contributor ID (ORCID), and the Research Organization Registry (ROR), which are necessary for a transparent and interoperable library infrastructure. Evidence from 2019-2026 shows how PIDs have changed from metadata tags to machine-actionable connective tissue that links researchers, institutions, publications, datasets, and funding. Findings from implementation studies at the global level show very diverse adoption of ORCIDs, between 41% and 89% among German research organizations, yet continued issues with metadata quality and PID literacy. This research identifies promising practices in Europe and Latin America, examines barriers, and proposes measures for libraries, universities, policymakers, and Library and Information science professionals.
title Beyond Metadata: The Role of DOI, ORCID, and ROR in Shaping Transparent and Interoperable Library Systems
topic Digital Libraries
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.00591