Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Huang, Xinyi, Shang, Bodong, Tao, Meixia
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.00743
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866914620510306304
author Huang, Xinyi
Shang, Bodong
Tao, Meixia
author_facet Huang, Xinyi
Shang, Bodong
Tao, Meixia
contents Low-Earth orbit (LEO) satellite beam-hopping (BH) technology is emerging as a promising approach to meet the ever-increasing global connectivity demands, enabling agile, on-demand coverage. LEO satellite BH can address the spatio-temporal non-uniformity of ground user traffic by dynamically allocating capacity and optimizing network performance. Cooperative multi-satellite BH enables joint transmission and interference avoidance to improve received signal quality. This article provides a comprehensive paradigm of BH, detailing its key dimensions, strategies, and architectures. Through exploration of key challenges, including beam pattern design, on-demand scheduling, and interference management, this paper identifies the potential applications of BH, ranging from adaptive capacity allocation for hotspot areas, low-power Internet-of-Things (IoT), delay-sensitive services, to massive connectivity support. Furthermore, a system-level analysis is presented, including key metrics, models of inter-beam and inter-satellite interference, and cooperative joint transmission, and a case study is provided to demonstrate the performance benefits of BH with cooperative transmission. Several promising future research directions are discussed to guide the future development of LEO satellite BH networks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2606_00743
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Toward Agile and Cooperative LEO Satellite Beam-Hopping Networks: Paradigms, Challenges, and Opportunities
Huang, Xinyi
Shang, Bodong
Tao, Meixia
Signal Processing
Low-Earth orbit (LEO) satellite beam-hopping (BH) technology is emerging as a promising approach to meet the ever-increasing global connectivity demands, enabling agile, on-demand coverage. LEO satellite BH can address the spatio-temporal non-uniformity of ground user traffic by dynamically allocating capacity and optimizing network performance. Cooperative multi-satellite BH enables joint transmission and interference avoidance to improve received signal quality. This article provides a comprehensive paradigm of BH, detailing its key dimensions, strategies, and architectures. Through exploration of key challenges, including beam pattern design, on-demand scheduling, and interference management, this paper identifies the potential applications of BH, ranging from adaptive capacity allocation for hotspot areas, low-power Internet-of-Things (IoT), delay-sensitive services, to massive connectivity support. Furthermore, a system-level analysis is presented, including key metrics, models of inter-beam and inter-satellite interference, and cooperative joint transmission, and a case study is provided to demonstrate the performance benefits of BH with cooperative transmission. Several promising future research directions are discussed to guide the future development of LEO satellite BH networks.
title Toward Agile and Cooperative LEO Satellite Beam-Hopping Networks: Paradigms, Challenges, and Opportunities
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.00743