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Main Authors: Subramanian, Vignesh, Žikelić, Đorđe, Bansal, Suguman
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.00840
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author Subramanian, Vignesh
Žikelić, Đorđe
Bansal, Suguman
author_facet Subramanian, Vignesh
Žikelić, Đorđe
Bansal, Suguman
contents This work presents a logic-driven framework to evaluate the performance of reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms in their ability to generalize to unseen tasks. Our framework defines a family of inductive reach-avoid tasks, characterized by structural similarities in task dynamics, enabling evaluation of generalization capabilities. We introduce a neural certificate function that validates trajectories generated by RL algorithms by enforcing key conditions, thereby serving as a litmus test for RL generalization. We empirically demonstrate our method's capability in certifying generalization for several state-of-the-art generalizable RL algorithms on challenging continuous environments. Our results show that a lower percentage of certificate function violations correlates with a higher number of test tasks successfully solved, highlighting the effectiveness of our framework in evaluating and distinguishing generalization capabilities of RL algorithms. This work provides a principled approach for benchmarking RL generalization.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2606_00840
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Certificate-Guided Evaluation of Reinforcement Learning Generalization
Subramanian, Vignesh
Žikelić, Đorđe
Bansal, Suguman
Artificial Intelligence
This work presents a logic-driven framework to evaluate the performance of reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms in their ability to generalize to unseen tasks. Our framework defines a family of inductive reach-avoid tasks, characterized by structural similarities in task dynamics, enabling evaluation of generalization capabilities. We introduce a neural certificate function that validates trajectories generated by RL algorithms by enforcing key conditions, thereby serving as a litmus test for RL generalization. We empirically demonstrate our method's capability in certifying generalization for several state-of-the-art generalizable RL algorithms on challenging continuous environments. Our results show that a lower percentage of certificate function violations correlates with a higher number of test tasks successfully solved, highlighting the effectiveness of our framework in evaluating and distinguishing generalization capabilities of RL algorithms. This work provides a principled approach for benchmarking RL generalization.
title Certificate-Guided Evaluation of Reinforcement Learning Generalization
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.00840