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Hauptverfasser: Wang, Ming, Wu, Shuang, Wang, Bixuan, Lin, Lu, Chen, Yuxin, Yang, Xiaocui, Wang, Daling, Feng, Shi, Zhang, Yifei, Sun, Yufan
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.00860
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author Wang, Ming
Wu, Shuang
Wang, Bixuan
Lin, Lu
Chen, Yuxin
Yang, Xiaocui
Wang, Daling
Feng, Shi
Zhang, Yifei
Sun, Yufan
author_facet Wang, Ming
Wu, Shuang
Wang, Bixuan
Lin, Lu
Chen, Yuxin
Yang, Xiaocui
Wang, Daling
Feng, Shi
Zhang, Yifei
Sun, Yufan
contents Self-report questionnaires remain the prevailing tool for probing the psychological states of persona-conditioned agents (PC-Agents). However, classical instruments inherit two well-known threats: contamination from training corpora and directional bias driven by social-desirability or contextual framing. To overcome these methodological bottlenecks, we ask whether projective paradigms can be adapted into a robust psychometric tool. We introduce \textbf{GenPT} (Generative Projective Testing), which reformulates TAT, Rorschach, and SCT with newly generated stimuli and organizes assessment as a three-stage pipeline to derive standardized psychological indicators and target states. Evaluating PC-Agents induced via CharacterRAG and AnnaAgent profiles, we benchmark GenPT's reliability and validity against classical questionnaires. The results indicate that questionnaires exhibit systematic directional shifts under social-desirability framing, most strongly on suicide ideation. In contrast, GenPT's collected behavioral patterns stay near the symmetric baseline. Furthermore, under a longitudinal counselling context, GenPT-based depression assessment shifts by roughly an order of magnitude more than the questionnaire counterpart when Qwen3 serves as the backbone. Overall, GenPT complements self-report methods in scenarios where contamination resistance, bias asymmetry, and context sensitivity matter. Code and stimuli can be found at https://github.com/sci-m-wang/GenPT.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2606_00860
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle GenPT: Beyond Self-Report for Reliable LLM Psychometrics via Generative Projective Testing
Wang, Ming
Wu, Shuang
Wang, Bixuan
Lin, Lu
Chen, Yuxin
Yang, Xiaocui
Wang, Daling
Feng, Shi
Zhang, Yifei
Sun, Yufan
Social and Information Networks
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Self-report questionnaires remain the prevailing tool for probing the psychological states of persona-conditioned agents (PC-Agents). However, classical instruments inherit two well-known threats: contamination from training corpora and directional bias driven by social-desirability or contextual framing. To overcome these methodological bottlenecks, we ask whether projective paradigms can be adapted into a robust psychometric tool. We introduce \textbf{GenPT} (Generative Projective Testing), which reformulates TAT, Rorschach, and SCT with newly generated stimuli and organizes assessment as a three-stage pipeline to derive standardized psychological indicators and target states. Evaluating PC-Agents induced via CharacterRAG and AnnaAgent profiles, we benchmark GenPT's reliability and validity against classical questionnaires. The results indicate that questionnaires exhibit systematic directional shifts under social-desirability framing, most strongly on suicide ideation. In contrast, GenPT's collected behavioral patterns stay near the symmetric baseline. Furthermore, under a longitudinal counselling context, GenPT-based depression assessment shifts by roughly an order of magnitude more than the questionnaire counterpart when Qwen3 serves as the backbone. Overall, GenPT complements self-report methods in scenarios where contamination resistance, bias asymmetry, and context sensitivity matter. Code and stimuli can be found at https://github.com/sci-m-wang/GenPT.
title GenPT: Beyond Self-Report for Reliable LLM Psychometrics via Generative Projective Testing
topic Social and Information Networks
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.00860