Well-posedness of a first-order formulation for fractionally damped nonlinear acoustics

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Lehner, Pascal, Meliani, Mostafa
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Lehner, Pascal
Meliani, Mostafa
author_facet Lehner, Pascal
Meliani, Mostafa
contents In this work, we study the well-posedness of a quasilinear first-order-in-time system with memory arising in nonlinear acoustics. The model features a memory kernel describing the fractional damping and covers, as special cases, first-order formulations of Kuznetsov- and Westervelt-type equations. For completely monotone convolution kernels, we prove that the Westervelt-type system admits unique local-in-time solutions in bounded domains for space dimensions $d\leq3$, under homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions, suitable regularity, and smallness assumptions. The analysis is based on energy estimates exploiting novel nonlinear coercivity properties of the memory terms. Under additional assumptions on the resolvent of the kernel, we show that the smallness conditions can be significantly relaxed. For finite sums of exponential kernels our results generalize to the Kuznetsov-type system. Additionally, we show that the inviscid case (absence of memory kernel) in \(\R^d\) can be treated by standard hyperbolic arguments in the case of the Kuznetsov-type system.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2606_00899
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Well-posedness of a first-order formulation for fractionally damped nonlinear acoustics
Lehner, Pascal
Meliani, Mostafa
Analysis of PDEs
In this work, we study the well-posedness of a quasilinear first-order-in-time system with memory arising in nonlinear acoustics. The model features a memory kernel describing the fractional damping and covers, as special cases, first-order formulations of Kuznetsov- and Westervelt-type equations. For completely monotone convolution kernels, we prove that the Westervelt-type system admits unique local-in-time solutions in bounded domains for space dimensions $d\leq3$, under homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions, suitable regularity, and smallness assumptions. The analysis is based on energy estimates exploiting novel nonlinear coercivity properties of the memory terms. Under additional assumptions on the resolvent of the kernel, we show that the smallness conditions can be significantly relaxed. For finite sums of exponential kernels our results generalize to the Kuznetsov-type system. Additionally, we show that the inviscid case (absence of memory kernel) in \(\R^d\) can be treated by standard hyperbolic arguments in the case of the Kuznetsov-type system.
title Well-posedness of a first-order formulation for fractionally damped nonlinear acoustics
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.00899