Chirality-free photon routing via giant atoms in waveguide QED ladders

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Ochsner, Glenn, Schena, Vincent, Deb, Arushi, Mirza, Imran M.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866917552877207552
author Ochsner, Glenn
Schena, Vincent
Deb, Arushi
Mirza, Imran M.
author_facet Ochsner, Glenn
Schena, Vincent
Deb, Arushi
Mirza, Imran M.
contents In this paper, we present an in-depth examination of single-photon routing in a multi-emitter waveguide quantum electrodynamics ladder with up to five giant atoms simultaneously coupled across two linear waveguides. Using a real-space approach, we analyze a non-chiral routing architecture and evaluate the impact of scaling the number of giant atoms in three topologically distinct configurations: fully separated, simply braided, and fully nested. Using numerical results, we show that increasing the number of giant atoms, in separate or braided configurations, greatly expands the operational parameter space for near-deterministic ($\sim$100%) photon routing into the target waveguide, achieving directionality through quantum interference alone. In contrast, the nested architecture is limited to a maximum routing efficiency of 25% due to rigid geometric symmetries, although this limitation could be mitigated by employing less symmetric coupling distances. Finally, we assess the system under direct interatomic interactions and environmental dissipation. Our results show that, while spontaneous emission reduces transport probabilities, the multi-atom-separated configuration maintains high routing efficiencies across broad operational windows of incoming photon frequency without requiring chiral coupling.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2606_01439
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Chirality-free photon routing via giant atoms in waveguide QED ladders
Ochsner, Glenn
Schena, Vincent
Deb, Arushi
Mirza, Imran M.
Quantum Physics
In this paper, we present an in-depth examination of single-photon routing in a multi-emitter waveguide quantum electrodynamics ladder with up to five giant atoms simultaneously coupled across two linear waveguides. Using a real-space approach, we analyze a non-chiral routing architecture and evaluate the impact of scaling the number of giant atoms in three topologically distinct configurations: fully separated, simply braided, and fully nested. Using numerical results, we show that increasing the number of giant atoms, in separate or braided configurations, greatly expands the operational parameter space for near-deterministic ($\sim$100%) photon routing into the target waveguide, achieving directionality through quantum interference alone. In contrast, the nested architecture is limited to a maximum routing efficiency of 25% due to rigid geometric symmetries, although this limitation could be mitigated by employing less symmetric coupling distances. Finally, we assess the system under direct interatomic interactions and environmental dissipation. Our results show that, while spontaneous emission reduces transport probabilities, the multi-atom-separated configuration maintains high routing efficiencies across broad operational windows of incoming photon frequency without requiring chiral coupling.
title Chirality-free photon routing via giant atoms in waveguide QED ladders
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.01439