MOSS-Audio Technical Report

Fuente: arXiv
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Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Yang, Chen, Yu, Chufan, Chen, Hanfu, Zhu, Jie, Chen, Jingqi, Chen, Ke, Wang, Wenxuan, Wang, Yang, Jiang, Yaozhou, Jiang, Yi, Lin, Zhengyuan, Chen, Ziqi, Fei, Zhaoye, Liu, Chenghao, Zhan, Jun, Yu, Kang, Huang, Kexin, Chen, Mingshu, Cheng, Qinyuan, Li, Ruixiao, Li, Shimin, Wang, Songlin, Gao, Yang, Zhang, Yiyang, Qiu, Xipeng
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Yang, Chen
Yu, Chufan
Chen, Hanfu
Zhu, Jie
Chen, Jingqi
Chen, Ke
Wang, Wenxuan
Wang, Yang
Jiang, Yaozhou
Jiang, Yi
Lin, Zhengyuan
Chen, Ziqi
Fei, Zhaoye
Liu, Chenghao
Zhan, Jun
Yu, Kang
Huang, Kexin
Chen, Mingshu
Cheng, Qinyuan
Li, Ruixiao
Li, Shimin
Wang, Songlin
Gao, Yang
Zhang, Yiyang
Qiu, Xipeng
author_facet Yang, Chen
Yu, Chufan
Chen, Hanfu
Zhu, Jie
Chen, Jingqi
Chen, Ke
Wang, Wenxuan
Wang, Yang
Jiang, Yaozhou
Jiang, Yi
Lin, Zhengyuan
Chen, Ziqi
Fei, Zhaoye
Liu, Chenghao
Zhan, Jun
Yu, Kang
Huang, Kexin
Chen, Mingshu
Cheng, Qinyuan
Li, Ruixiao
Li, Shimin
Wang, Songlin
Gao, Yang
Zhang, Yiyang
Qiu, Xipeng
contents MOSS-Audio is a unified audio-language model for speech, environmental sound, and music understanding, supporting audio captioning, time-aware question answering, timestamped transcription, and audio-grounded reasoning. MOSS-Audio couples a dedicated audio encoder with a modality adapter and a large language model: the encoder produces 12.5 Hz temporal representations, the adapter projects them into the decoder space, and the decoder generates autoregressive text outputs. Two design choices are central to the system: \textbf{DeepStack cross-layer feature injection}, which exposes the decoder to acoustic information from multiple encoder depths, and \textbf{time markers}, which provide explicit temporal cues by inserting timestamp markers into the audio-token stream. At the data level, we design an event-preserving audio annotation pipeline that segments raw audio at coherent event boundaries, applies branch-specific annotation to speech, music, and general audio, and merges the results into unified captions for pretraining. The intermediate branch-specific captions are further retained to support the construction of task-oriented SFT data. The model is pretrained on large-scale audio-language data, with time-aware objectives incorporated to support temporal grounding, and then undergoes multi-stage post-training to enhance instruction following and audio-grounded reasoning. We release 4B and 8B variants in both Instruct and Thinking configurations. MOSS-Audio achieves strong performance across general audio understanding, speech captioning, ASR, and timestamped ASR, positioning it as a promising understanding foundation for future voice agents.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2606_01802
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MOSS-Audio Technical Report
Yang, Chen
Yu, Chufan
Chen, Hanfu
Zhu, Jie
Chen, Jingqi
Chen, Ke
Wang, Wenxuan
Wang, Yang
Jiang, Yaozhou
Jiang, Yi
Lin, Zhengyuan
Chen, Ziqi
Fei, Zhaoye
Liu, Chenghao
Zhan, Jun
Yu, Kang
Huang, Kexin
Chen, Mingshu
Cheng, Qinyuan
Li, Ruixiao
Li, Shimin
Wang, Songlin
Gao, Yang
Zhang, Yiyang
Qiu, Xipeng
Sound
Artificial Intelligence
MOSS-Audio is a unified audio-language model for speech, environmental sound, and music understanding, supporting audio captioning, time-aware question answering, timestamped transcription, and audio-grounded reasoning. MOSS-Audio couples a dedicated audio encoder with a modality adapter and a large language model: the encoder produces 12.5 Hz temporal representations, the adapter projects them into the decoder space, and the decoder generates autoregressive text outputs. Two design choices are central to the system: \textbf{DeepStack cross-layer feature injection}, which exposes the decoder to acoustic information from multiple encoder depths, and \textbf{time markers}, which provide explicit temporal cues by inserting timestamp markers into the audio-token stream. At the data level, we design an event-preserving audio annotation pipeline that segments raw audio at coherent event boundaries, applies branch-specific annotation to speech, music, and general audio, and merges the results into unified captions for pretraining. The intermediate branch-specific captions are further retained to support the construction of task-oriented SFT data. The model is pretrained on large-scale audio-language data, with time-aware objectives incorporated to support temporal grounding, and then undergoes multi-stage post-training to enhance instruction following and audio-grounded reasoning. We release 4B and 8B variants in both Instruct and Thinking configurations. MOSS-Audio achieves strong performance across general audio understanding, speech captioning, ASR, and timestamped ASR, positioning it as a promising understanding foundation for future voice agents.
title MOSS-Audio Technical Report
topic Sound
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.01802