Generalization of Marion's Theorem: Volumes of Central Polytopes Obtained by Trisecting the Edges of Simplices

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Kazakov, Yu. V.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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_version_ 1866916074264461312
author Kazakov, Yu. V.
author_facet Kazakov, Yu. V.
contents The classical Marion's theorem states that the area of the central hexagon obtained by dividing each side of a triangle into three equal parts and connecting the interior division points is exactly $1/10$ of the area of the original triangle. In this paper, the construction is extended to an arbitrary n-dimensional simplex: each edge is divided into three equal parts, and through each n-1 vertices and the two interior division points of the opposite edge, two hyperplanes are drawn. It is shown that the resulting inner polytope has a surprisingly simple volume formula with the volume is $1/C(n,2n+1)$ times the volume of the original simplex. The proof uses a probabilistic interpretation with exponential random variables and reduces the geometric problem to a combinatorial binomial sum.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2606_02087
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generalization of Marion's Theorem: Volumes of Central Polytopes Obtained by Trisecting the Edges of Simplices
Kazakov, Yu. V.
Metric Geometry
51M20
I.3.5
The classical Marion's theorem states that the area of the central hexagon obtained by dividing each side of a triangle into three equal parts and connecting the interior division points is exactly $1/10$ of the area of the original triangle. In this paper, the construction is extended to an arbitrary n-dimensional simplex: each edge is divided into three equal parts, and through each n-1 vertices and the two interior division points of the opposite edge, two hyperplanes are drawn. It is shown that the resulting inner polytope has a surprisingly simple volume formula with the volume is $1/C(n,2n+1)$ times the volume of the original simplex. The proof uses a probabilistic interpretation with exponential random variables and reduces the geometric problem to a combinatorial binomial sum.
title Generalization of Marion's Theorem: Volumes of Central Polytopes Obtained by Trisecting the Edges of Simplices
topic Metric Geometry
51M20
I.3.5
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.02087