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Main Authors: Bao, Fanglin, Xie, Youfei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.02197
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author Bao, Fanglin
Xie, Youfei
author_facet Bao, Fanglin
Xie, Youfei
contents We challenge the long-unquestioned triangulation in distant stereovision, where shape rather than distance is the relevant observable. Our information-regret analysis reveals that the optimal measurements for absolute distance and distance gradient are unexpectedly different and incompatible. To resolve this observable-measurement mismatch, we introduce stereo regularization to address stereo anisotropies that violate prevailing emitter-number conservation, and propose the topographic interferometer, which exploits cross-detector correlations to probe topography without measuring the distance profile. Our interferometer turns parallaxing paths into Mach-Zehnder arms and incorporates a central path as the local oscillator for balanced homodyne detection, saturating the quantum Fisher information with improved topographic error scaling. Our work enables topographic stereovision of thermal sources beyond the Rayleigh limit, thereby establishing a quantum-inspired framework for heat-assisted detection and ranging in remote sensing and astronomy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2606_02197
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum-inspired Topographic Stereovision
Bao, Fanglin
Xie, Youfei
Quantum Physics
We challenge the long-unquestioned triangulation in distant stereovision, where shape rather than distance is the relevant observable. Our information-regret analysis reveals that the optimal measurements for absolute distance and distance gradient are unexpectedly different and incompatible. To resolve this observable-measurement mismatch, we introduce stereo regularization to address stereo anisotropies that violate prevailing emitter-number conservation, and propose the topographic interferometer, which exploits cross-detector correlations to probe topography without measuring the distance profile. Our interferometer turns parallaxing paths into Mach-Zehnder arms and incorporates a central path as the local oscillator for balanced homodyne detection, saturating the quantum Fisher information with improved topographic error scaling. Our work enables topographic stereovision of thermal sources beyond the Rayleigh limit, thereby establishing a quantum-inspired framework for heat-assisted detection and ranging in remote sensing and astronomy.
title Quantum-inspired Topographic Stereovision
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.02197