Thouless Pumping of Large Chern Numbers in Optical Floquet Quasicrystals

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Hauptverfasser: Wan, Shien, Li, Zecheng, Song, Bo
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Wan, Shien
Li, Zecheng
Song, Bo
author_facet Wan, Shien
Li, Zecheng
Song, Bo
contents Chern numbers are central to correlated and topological phenomena, yet most topological systems are associated with Chern numbers of order unity. Here we propose a scheme to achieve large Chern numbers in an optical Floquet quasicrystal with cold atoms, which can be directly measured via Thouless pumping. We study the quasienergy spectrum of Floquet quasicrystals and characterize the emergent Chern numbers using gap labeling theorem. We further investigate the Thouless pumping in the Floquet quasicrystal at different driving frequencies and amplitudes, revealing the connection between transport features and the quasienergy spectrum. Our findings open new avenues for exploring rich topological dynamics in Floquet quasicrystals and realizing fractional Chern insulating states.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2606_02489
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Thouless Pumping of Large Chern Numbers in Optical Floquet Quasicrystals
Wan, Shien
Li, Zecheng
Song, Bo
Quantum Gases
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Quantum Physics
Chern numbers are central to correlated and topological phenomena, yet most topological systems are associated with Chern numbers of order unity. Here we propose a scheme to achieve large Chern numbers in an optical Floquet quasicrystal with cold atoms, which can be directly measured via Thouless pumping. We study the quasienergy spectrum of Floquet quasicrystals and characterize the emergent Chern numbers using gap labeling theorem. We further investigate the Thouless pumping in the Floquet quasicrystal at different driving frequencies and amplitudes, revealing the connection between transport features and the quasienergy spectrum. Our findings open new avenues for exploring rich topological dynamics in Floquet quasicrystals and realizing fractional Chern insulating states.
title Thouless Pumping of Large Chern Numbers in Optical Floquet Quasicrystals
topic Quantum Gases
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.02489