Precision Arithmetic: A New Floating-Point Arithmetic

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Wang, Chengpu
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2006
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author Wang, Chengpu
author_facet Wang, Chengpu
contents A new deterministic floating-point arithmetic called precision arithmetic is developed to track precision for arithmetic calculations. It uses a novel rounding scheme to avoid excessive rounding error propagation of conventional floating-point arithmetic. Unlike interval arithmetic, its uncertainty tracking is based on statistics and the central limit theorem, with a much tighter bounding range. Its stable rounding error distribution is approximated by a truncated normal distribution. Generic standards and systematic methods for validating uncertainty-bearing arithmetics are discussed. The precision arithmetic is found to be better than interval arithmetic in both uncertainty-tracking and uncertainty-bounding for normal usages. The precision arithmetic is available publicly at http://precisionarithm.sourceforge.net.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_cs_0606103
institution arXiv
publishDate 2006
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Precision Arithmetic: A New Floating-Point Arithmetic
Wang, Chengpu
Discrete Mathematics
Data Structures and Algorithms
Numerical Analysis
65Y04, 65T50
G.1.0
A new deterministic floating-point arithmetic called precision arithmetic is developed to track precision for arithmetic calculations. It uses a novel rounding scheme to avoid excessive rounding error propagation of conventional floating-point arithmetic. Unlike interval arithmetic, its uncertainty tracking is based on statistics and the central limit theorem, with a much tighter bounding range. Its stable rounding error distribution is approximated by a truncated normal distribution. Generic standards and systematic methods for validating uncertainty-bearing arithmetics are discussed. The precision arithmetic is found to be better than interval arithmetic in both uncertainty-tracking and uncertainty-bounding for normal usages. The precision arithmetic is available publicly at http://precisionarithm.sourceforge.net.
title Precision Arithmetic: A New Floating-Point Arithmetic
topic Discrete Mathematics
Data Structures and Algorithms
Numerical Analysis
65Y04, 65T50
G.1.0
url https://arxiv.org/abs/cs/0606103