Rates of convergence for the approximation of dual shift-invariant systems in $l_2(Z)$

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1. Verfasser: Strohmer, Thomas
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Veröffentlicht: 1999
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author Strohmer, Thomas
author_facet Strohmer, Thomas
contents A shift-invariant system is a collection of functions $\{g_{m,n}\}$ of the form $g_{m,n}(k) = g_m(k-an)$. Such systems play an important role in time-frequency analysis and digital signal processing. A principal problem is to find a dual system $γ_{m,n}(k) = γ_m(k-an)$ such that each function $f$ can be written as $f = \sum < f, γ_{m,n} > g_{m,n}$. The mathematical theory usually addresses this problem in infinite dimensions (typically in $L_2(R)$ or $l_2(Z)$), whereas numerical methods have to operate with a finite-dimensional model. Exploiting the link between the frame operator and Laurent operators with matrix-valued symbol, we apply the finite section method to show that the dual functions obtained by solving a finite-dimensional problem converge to the dual functions of the original infinite-dimensional problem in $l_2(Z)$. For compactly supported $g_{m,n}$ (FIR filter banks) we prove an exponential rate of convergence and derive explicit expressions for the involved constants. Further we investigate under which conditions one can replace the discrete model of the finite section method by the periodic discrete model, which is used in many numerical procedures. Again we provide explicit estimates for the speed of convergence. Some remarks on tight frames complete the paper.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_math_9901122
institution arXiv
publishDate 1999
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Rates of convergence for the approximation of dual shift-invariant systems in $l_2(Z)$
Strohmer, Thomas
Numerical Analysis
41A25, 42C15, 47B35, 15A99
A shift-invariant system is a collection of functions $\{g_{m,n}\}$ of the form $g_{m,n}(k) = g_m(k-an)$. Such systems play an important role in time-frequency analysis and digital signal processing. A principal problem is to find a dual system $γ_{m,n}(k) = γ_m(k-an)$ such that each function $f$ can be written as $f = \sum < f, γ_{m,n} > g_{m,n}$. The mathematical theory usually addresses this problem in infinite dimensions (typically in $L_2(R)$ or $l_2(Z)$), whereas numerical methods have to operate with a finite-dimensional model. Exploiting the link between the frame operator and Laurent operators with matrix-valued symbol, we apply the finite section method to show that the dual functions obtained by solving a finite-dimensional problem converge to the dual functions of the original infinite-dimensional problem in $l_2(Z)$. For compactly supported $g_{m,n}$ (FIR filter banks) we prove an exponential rate of convergence and derive explicit expressions for the involved constants. Further we investigate under which conditions one can replace the discrete model of the finite section method by the periodic discrete model, which is used in many numerical procedures. Again we provide explicit estimates for the speed of convergence. Some remarks on tight frames complete the paper.
title Rates of convergence for the approximation of dual shift-invariant systems in $l_2(Z)$
topic Numerical Analysis
41A25, 42C15, 47B35, 15A99
url https://arxiv.org/abs/math/9901122