Confined One Dimensional Harmonic Oscillator as a Two-Mode System

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Gueorguiev, V. G., Rau, A. R. P., Draayer, J. P.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2005
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author Gueorguiev, V. G.
Rau, A. R. P.
Draayer, J. P.
author_facet Gueorguiev, V. G.
Rau, A. R. P.
Draayer, J. P.
contents The one-dimensional harmonic oscillator in a box problem is possibly the simplest example of a two-mode system. This system has two exactly solvable limits, the harmonic oscillator and a particle in a (one-dimensional) box. Each of the two limits has a characteristic spectral structure describing the two different excitation modes of the system. Near each of these limits, one can use perturbation theory to achieve an accurate description of the eigenstates. Away from the exact limits, however, one has to carry out a matrix diagonalization because the basis-state mixing that occurs is typically too large to be reproduced in any other way. An alternative to casting the problem in terms of one or the other basis set consists of using an "oblique" basis that uses both sets. Through a study of this alternative in this one-dimensional problem, we are able to illustrate practical solutions and infer the applicability of the concept for more complex systems, such as in the study of complex nuclei where oblique-basis calculations have been successful. Keywords: one-dimensional harmonic oscillator, particle in a box, exactly solvable models, two-mode system, oblique basis states, perturbation theory, coherent states, adiabatic mixing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_math_ph_0512019
institution arXiv
publishDate 2005
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Confined One Dimensional Harmonic Oscillator as a Two-Mode System
Gueorguiev, V. G.
Rau, A. R. P.
Draayer, J. P.
Mathematical Physics
High Energy Physics - Theory
Quantum Physics
81-08
The one-dimensional harmonic oscillator in a box problem is possibly the simplest example of a two-mode system. This system has two exactly solvable limits, the harmonic oscillator and a particle in a (one-dimensional) box. Each of the two limits has a characteristic spectral structure describing the two different excitation modes of the system. Near each of these limits, one can use perturbation theory to achieve an accurate description of the eigenstates. Away from the exact limits, however, one has to carry out a matrix diagonalization because the basis-state mixing that occurs is typically too large to be reproduced in any other way. An alternative to casting the problem in terms of one or the other basis set consists of using an "oblique" basis that uses both sets. Through a study of this alternative in this one-dimensional problem, we are able to illustrate practical solutions and infer the applicability of the concept for more complex systems, such as in the study of complex nuclei where oblique-basis calculations have been successful. Keywords: one-dimensional harmonic oscillator, particle in a box, exactly solvable models, two-mode system, oblique basis states, perturbation theory, coherent states, adiabatic mixing.
title Confined One Dimensional Harmonic Oscillator as a Two-Mode System
topic Mathematical Physics
High Energy Physics - Theory
Quantum Physics
81-08
url https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0512019