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Bibliographic Details
Main Author:	BIGGY, VIRGINIA
Format:	Recurso educativo Open Access
Language:	en
Published:	1963
Subjects:	Broadcast Television Educational Television Library Services Programed Instruction Regional Programs Teaching Methods
Online Access:	https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED003155
Tags:	Add Tag No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!

_version_	1867181485605257217
author	BIGGY, VIRGINIA
author_facet	BIGGY, VIRGINIA BIGGY, VIRGINIA
collection	Education Resources Information Center
contents	NORTHEAST REGIONAL INSTRUCTIONAL TELEVISION LIBRARY PROJECT. BIGGY, VIRGINIA Broadcast Television Educational Television Library Services Programed Instruction Regional Programs Teaching Methods A REGIONAL SCHOOL TELEVISION SERVICE WAS ESTABLISHED ON A PILOT BASIS FOR THE NORTHEASTERN UNITED STATES FOR LOCATING AND ENCOURAGING THE PRODUCTION OF QUALITY INSTRUCTIONAL TELEVISION PROGRAMING FOR USE IN SCHOOLS OF THE AREA. THE FIRST PROBLEM OF THIS PROJECT WAS TO ANSWER QUESTIONS CONCERNING THE EFFECTIVE EXCHANGE OF SCHOOL BROADCASTS, SOURCES OF QUALITY PROGRAMING, AND BETTER USE OF INSTRUCTIONAL TELEVISION. OTHER ACTIVITIES INCLUDED THE IDENTIFICATION OF CRITICAL CURRICULUM AREAS IN WHICH TELEVISION COULD PLAY A MAJOR PART, AND BRINGING TOGETHER TELEVISION EXPERTS AND PROFESSIONAL EDUCATORS TO DISCUSS (1) TECHNIQUES FOR BROADCASTING EXCHANGE, (2) THE ACCEPTANCE OF PROGRAMING IN THE VARIOUS EDUCATIONAL COMMUNITIES, AND (3) THE TYPES OF SUPPLEMENTARY TEACHING MATERIALS WHICH COULD MAKE A SUBSTANTIAL CONTRIBUTION TO SUBJECT-MATTER OFFERINGS OF SCHOOLS. DEMONSTRATION OF CENTRAL COORDINATION BEGAN WITH THE MANAGEMENT OF A SERIES SELECTED FOR REGIONAL EXCHANGE AND DISTRIBUTION. A SCHEDULE TO SUIT THE REQUIREMENTS OF EACH STATION IN THE REGION WAS WORKED OUT AND SENT TO EACH FOR APPROVAL. DURING THE FIRST TRIAL SEMESTER, THE MEMBER STATIONS EXCHANGED ALMOST 1,080 HOURS OF INSTRUCTIONAL TELEVISION PROGRAMING WHICH REACHED ABOUT FOUR MILLION ELEMENTARY AND SECONDARY SCHOOL CHILDREN. (JH)
format	Recurso educativo Open Access
id	eric_ED003155
institution	ERIC Institute of Education Sciences
language	en
publishDate	1963
record_format	eric
spellingShingle	NORTHEAST REGIONAL INSTRUCTIONAL TELEVISION LIBRARY PROJECT. BIGGY, VIRGINIA Broadcast Television Educational Television Library Services Programed Instruction Regional Programs Teaching Methods NORTHEAST REGIONAL INSTRUCTIONAL TELEVISION LIBRARY PROJECT. BIGGY, VIRGINIA Broadcast Television Educational Television Library Services Programed Instruction Regional Programs Teaching Methods A REGIONAL SCHOOL TELEVISION SERVICE WAS ESTABLISHED ON A PILOT BASIS FOR THE NORTHEASTERN UNITED STATES FOR LOCATING AND ENCOURAGING THE PRODUCTION OF QUALITY INSTRUCTIONAL TELEVISION PROGRAMING FOR USE IN SCHOOLS OF THE AREA. THE FIRST PROBLEM OF THIS PROJECT WAS TO ANSWER QUESTIONS CONCERNING THE EFFECTIVE EXCHANGE OF SCHOOL BROADCASTS, SOURCES OF QUALITY PROGRAMING, AND BETTER USE OF INSTRUCTIONAL TELEVISION. OTHER ACTIVITIES INCLUDED THE IDENTIFICATION OF CRITICAL CURRICULUM AREAS IN WHICH TELEVISION COULD PLAY A MAJOR PART, AND BRINGING TOGETHER TELEVISION EXPERTS AND PROFESSIONAL EDUCATORS TO DISCUSS (1) TECHNIQUES FOR BROADCASTING EXCHANGE, (2) THE ACCEPTANCE OF PROGRAMING IN THE VARIOUS EDUCATIONAL COMMUNITIES, AND (3) THE TYPES OF SUPPLEMENTARY TEACHING MATERIALS WHICH COULD MAKE A SUBSTANTIAL CONTRIBUTION TO SUBJECT-MATTER OFFERINGS OF SCHOOLS. DEMONSTRATION OF CENTRAL COORDINATION BEGAN WITH THE MANAGEMENT OF A SERIES SELECTED FOR REGIONAL EXCHANGE AND DISTRIBUTION. A SCHEDULE TO SUIT THE REQUIREMENTS OF EACH STATION IN THE REGION WAS WORKED OUT AND SENT TO EACH FOR APPROVAL. DURING THE FIRST TRIAL SEMESTER, THE MEMBER STATIONS EXCHANGED ALMOST 1,080 HOURS OF INSTRUCTIONAL TELEVISION PROGRAMING WHICH REACHED ABOUT FOUR MILLION ELEMENTARY AND SECONDARY SCHOOL CHILDREN. (JH)
title	NORTHEAST REGIONAL INSTRUCTIONAL TELEVISION LIBRARY PROJECT.
topic	Broadcast Television Educational Television Library Services Programed Instruction Regional Programs Teaching Methods
url	https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED003155

if (filemtime($filename) + $maxlifetime < time()) { unlink($filename); $count++; } } return $count; } /** * A function that is called internally when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ protected function saveSession($sessId, $data): bool { $sessFile = $this->path . '/sess_' . $sessId; if ($handle = fopen($sessFile, 'w')) { $return = false; // Lock the file for exclusive access to avoid issues with multiple // processes writing session simultaneously: if (flock($handle, LOCK_EX)) { $return = fwrite($handle, $data); // Make sure that there's no trailing data by truncating the file to // the correct length: ftruncate($handle, strlen($data)); fflush($handle); flock($handle, LOCK_UN); } fclose($handle); if ($return !== false) { return true; } } // If we got this far, something went wrong with the file output... // It is tempting to throw an exception here, but this code is called // outside of the context of exception handling, so all we can do is // echo a message.

// Anecdotal testing Today and Yesterday seems to indicate destroy() // is called by the garbage collector and everything is good. // Something to keep in mind though. return 0; } /** * Write function that is called when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ public function write($sessId, $data): bool { if ($this->writesDisabled) { return true; } return $this->saveSession($sessId, $data); } /** * A function that is called internally when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ abstract protected function saveSession($sessId, $data): bool; }

* * @return void */ public function writeClose() { // The assumption is that we're using PHP's ext/session. // session_write_close() will actually overwrite $_SESSION with an // empty array on completion -- which leads to a mismatch between what // is in the storage object and $_SESSION. To get around this, we // temporarily reset $_SESSION to an array, and then re-link it to // the storage object. // // Additionally, while you _can_ write to $_SESSION following a // session_write_close() operation, no changes made to it will be // flushed to the session handler. As such, we now mark the storage // object isImmutable. $storage = $this->getStorage(); if (! $storage->isImmutable()) { $_SESSION = $storage->toArray(true); session_write_close(); $storage->fromArray($_SESSION); $storage->markImmutable(); } } /** * Attempt to set the session name * * If the session has already been started, or if the name provided fails * validation, an exception will be raised. * * @param string $name * @return SessionManager * @throws Exception\InvalidArgumentException */ public function setName($name) { if ($this->sessionExists()) { throw new Exception\InvalidArgumentException( 'Cannot set session name after a session has already started'

Environment & details:

GET Data empty

POST Data empty

Files empty

Key	Value
VUFIND_SESSION	"79bb63b9cbbecb47e7928c2007c6b4ca"
ui	"standard"
language	"en"

Session

Key	Value
__Laminas	array:2 [`"_REQUEST_ACCESS_TIME" => 1784860256.584 "_VALID" => array:1 [ "Laminas\Session\Validator\Id" => "79bb63b9cbbecb47e7928c2007c6b4ca" ]`]
SessionState	Laminas\Stdlib\ArrayObject {#938}
FlashMessenger	Laminas\Stdlib\ArrayObject {#1583}
SessionHelper	Laminas\Stdlib\ArrayObject {#1776}

Server/Request Data

Key	Value
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REDIRECT_HTTPS	"on"
REDIRECT_SSL_TLS_SNI	"info.umar.mx"
REDIRECT_STATUS	"200"
VUFIND_LOCAL_DIR	"/usr/local/vufind/local"
HTTPS	"on"
SSL_TLS_SNI	"info.umar.mx"
HTTP_ACCEPT	"/"
HTTP_USER_AGENT	"Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)"
HTTP_COOKIE	"VUFIND_SESSION=79bb63b9cbbecb47e7928c2007c6b4ca; ui=standard; language=en"
HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING	"gzip, br, zstd, deflate"
HTTP_HOST	"info.umar.mx"
PATH	"/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/snap/bin"
SERVER_SIGNATURE	"<address>Apache/2.4.66 (Ubuntu) Server at info.umar.mx Port 443</address>\n"
SERVER_SOFTWARE	"Apache/2.4.66 (Ubuntu)"
SERVER_NAME	"info.umar.mx"
SERVER_ADDR	"200.23.222.19"
SERVER_PORT	"443"
REMOTE_ADDR	"216.73.217.169"
DOCUMENT_ROOT	"/usr/local/vufind/public"
REQUEST_SCHEME	"https"
CONTEXT_PREFIX	""
CONTEXT_DOCUMENT_ROOT	"/usr/local/vufind/public"
SERVER_ADMIN	"admin@localhost"
SCRIPT_FILENAME	"/usr/local/vufind/public/index.php"
REMOTE_PORT	"51740"
REDIRECT_URL	"/Record/eric_ED003155/Details"
GATEWAY_INTERFACE	"CGI/1.1"
SERVER_PROTOCOL	"HTTP/1.1"
REQUEST_METHOD	"GET"
QUERY_STRING	""
REQUEST_URI	"/Record/eric_ED003155/Details"
SCRIPT_NAME	"/index.php"
PHP_SELF	"/index.php"
REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT	1784860256.5797
REQUEST_TIME	1784860256

Environment Variables empty

Registered Handlers

0. Whoops\Handler\PrettyPageHandler

Environment & details:

GET Data empty

POST Data empty

Files empty

Key	Value
VUFIND_SESSION	"79bb63b9cbbecb47e7928c2007c6b4ca"
ui	"standard"
language	"en"

Session

Key	Value
__Laminas	array:2 [`"_REQUEST_ACCESS_TIME" => 1784860256.584 "_VALID" => array:1 [ "Laminas\Session\Validator\Id" => "79bb63b9cbbecb47e7928c2007c6b4ca" ]`]
SessionState	Laminas\Stdlib\ArrayObject {#938}
FlashMessenger	Laminas\Stdlib\ArrayObject {#1583}
SessionHelper	Laminas\Stdlib\ArrayObject {#1776}

Server/Request Data

Key	Value
REDIRECT_VUFIND_LOCAL_DIR	"/usr/local/vufind/local"
REDIRECT_HTTPS	"on"
REDIRECT_SSL_TLS_SNI	"info.umar.mx"
REDIRECT_STATUS	"200"
VUFIND_LOCAL_DIR	"/usr/local/vufind/local"
HTTPS	"on"
SSL_TLS_SNI	"info.umar.mx"
HTTP_ACCEPT	"/"
HTTP_USER_AGENT	"Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)"
HTTP_COOKIE	"VUFIND_SESSION=79bb63b9cbbecb47e7928c2007c6b4ca; ui=standard; language=en"
HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING	"gzip, br, zstd, deflate"
HTTP_HOST	"info.umar.mx"
PATH	"/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/snap/bin"
SERVER_SIGNATURE	"<address>Apache/2.4.66 (Ubuntu) Server at info.umar.mx Port 443</address>\n"
SERVER_SOFTWARE	"Apache/2.4.66 (Ubuntu)"
SERVER_NAME	"info.umar.mx"
SERVER_ADDR	"200.23.222.19"
SERVER_PORT	"443"
REMOTE_ADDR	"216.73.217.169"
DOCUMENT_ROOT	"/usr/local/vufind/public"
REQUEST_SCHEME	"https"
CONTEXT_PREFIX	""
CONTEXT_DOCUMENT_ROOT	"/usr/local/vufind/public"
SERVER_ADMIN	"admin@localhost"
SCRIPT_FILENAME	"/usr/local/vufind/public/index.php"
REMOTE_PORT	"51740"
REDIRECT_URL	"/Record/eric_ED003155/Details"
GATEWAY_INTERFACE	"CGI/1.1"
SERVER_PROTOCOL	"HTTP/1.1"
REQUEST_METHOD	"GET"
QUERY_STRING	""
REQUEST_URI	"/Record/eric_ED003155/Details"
SCRIPT_NAME	"/index.php"
PHP_SELF	"/index.php"
REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT	1784860256.5797
REQUEST_TIME	1784860256

Environment Variables empty

Registered Handlers

0. Whoops\Handler\PrettyPageHandler

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Environment & details: