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| Format: | Recurso educativo Open Access |
| Language: | en |
| Published: |
1974
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED105825 |
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| _version_ | 1867181096958951424 |
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| author | Ladd, Boyd |
| author_facet | Ladd, Boyd Ladd, Boyd |
| collection | Education Resources Information Center |
| contents | Statistics in Planning for National Information Services. Ladd, Boyd Data Decision Making Evaluation Needs Federal Programs Information Needs Information Services Libraries Library Planning Library Research National Programs Planning Planning Commissions Research Needs Statistical Data To identify the essential core of statistical data needed to plan improvements in library and information services in the United States, one must examine some recent trends in public administration methods and their potential applicability to the library field. Public administrators increasingly regard planning as a cycle: perception of needs, formulation and comparison of options, transmission of findings to decision makers, and evaluation. In the United States, the local autonomy of libraries has inhibited coordinated planning. However, a formal national focus for planning has been created in the National Commission on Libraries and Information Science (NCLIS). In the absence of adequate statistics, NCLIS has relied on expressions of need from the field. Proposals and projects are not as likely to secure support on this basis as they would when targeted to well-defined activity loads/needs, cost-effectiveness data, and evaluation plans. To be relevant to these uses, data must meet the standards of timeliness, appropriate coverage, credibility, and clarity. Shortfalls in these respects can be avoided by careful articulation of data needed and by the standardization of formats. Basic library resource and performance data should be systematically available soon. (Author/SL) |
| format | Recurso educativo Open Access |
| id | eric_ED105825 |
| institution | ERIC Institute of Education Sciences |
| language | en |
| publishDate | 1974 |
| record_format | eric |
| spellingShingle | Statistics in Planning for National Information Services. Ladd, Boyd Data Decision Making Evaluation Needs Federal Programs Information Needs Information Services Libraries Library Planning Library Research National Programs Planning Planning Commissions Research Needs Statistical Data Statistics in Planning for National Information Services. Ladd, Boyd Data Decision Making Evaluation Needs Federal Programs Information Needs Information Services Libraries Library Planning Library Research National Programs Planning Planning Commissions Research Needs Statistical Data To identify the essential core of statistical data needed to plan improvements in library and information services in the United States, one must examine some recent trends in public administration methods and their potential applicability to the library field. Public administrators increasingly regard planning as a cycle: perception of needs, formulation and comparison of options, transmission of findings to decision makers, and evaluation. In the United States, the local autonomy of libraries has inhibited coordinated planning. However, a formal national focus for planning has been created in the National Commission on Libraries and Information Science (NCLIS). In the absence of adequate statistics, NCLIS has relied on expressions of need from the field. Proposals and projects are not as likely to secure support on this basis as they would when targeted to well-defined activity loads/needs, cost-effectiveness data, and evaluation plans. To be relevant to these uses, data must meet the standards of timeliness, appropriate coverage, credibility, and clarity. Shortfalls in these respects can be avoided by careful articulation of data needed and by the standardization of formats. Basic library resource and performance data should be systematically available soon. (Author/SL) |
| title | Statistics in Planning for National Information Services. |
| topic | Data Decision Making Evaluation Needs Federal Programs Information Needs Information Services Libraries Library Planning Library Research National Programs Planning Planning Commissions Research Needs Statistical Data |
| url | https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED105825 |