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Bibliographic Details
Main Author:	Liu, Yung-Ying
Format:	Recurso educativo Open Access
Language:	en
Published:	1974
Subjects:	Computers Confidential Records Confidentiality Data Processing Databases Library Guides Literature Guides Security
Online Access:	https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED142225
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_version_	1867181402963836928
author	Liu, Yung-Ying
author_facet	Liu, Yung-Ying Liu, Yung-Ying
collection	Education Resources Information Center
contents	Privacy and Security in Computer Systems. Liu, Yung-Ying Computers Confidential Records Confidentiality Data Processing Databases Library Guides Literature Guides Security Materials in the Library of Congress (LC) concerned with the topic of privacy and security in computer systems are listed in this "LC Science Tracer Bullet." The guide includes a total of 59 sources: (1) an introductory source; (2) relevant LC subject headings; (3) basic and additional texts; (4) handbooks, encyclopedias, and dictionaries; (5) bibliographies; (6) state-of-the-art reviews and conference proceedings; (7) government publications; (8) indexing and abstracting services for journal articles and reports; (9) journals; (10) representative journal articles; and (11) a government agency to contact for information. Each entry indicates LC location in addition to bibliographical information. Specific texts listed cover the time period l969 to l974; however, information on relevant LC subject headings and indexing and abstracting services subject headings can be used for current searches. (KP)
format	Recurso educativo Open Access
id	eric_ED142225
institution	ERIC Institute of Education Sciences
language	en
publishDate	1974
record_format	eric
spellingShingle	Privacy and Security in Computer Systems. Liu, Yung-Ying Computers Confidential Records Confidentiality Data Processing Databases Library Guides Literature Guides Security Privacy and Security in Computer Systems. Liu, Yung-Ying Computers Confidential Records Confidentiality Data Processing Databases Library Guides Literature Guides Security Materials in the Library of Congress (LC) concerned with the topic of privacy and security in computer systems are listed in this "LC Science Tracer Bullet." The guide includes a total of 59 sources: (1) an introductory source; (2) relevant LC subject headings; (3) basic and additional texts; (4) handbooks, encyclopedias, and dictionaries; (5) bibliographies; (6) state-of-the-art reviews and conference proceedings; (7) government publications; (8) indexing and abstracting services for journal articles and reports; (9) journals; (10) representative journal articles; and (11) a government agency to contact for information. Each entry indicates LC location in addition to bibliographical information. Specific texts listed cover the time period l969 to l974; however, information on relevant LC subject headings and indexing and abstracting services subject headings can be used for current searches. (KP)
title	Privacy and Security in Computer Systems.
topic	Computers Confidential Records Confidentiality Data Processing Databases Library Guides Literature Guides Security
url	https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED142225

if (filemtime($filename) + $maxlifetime < time()) { unlink($filename); $count++; } } return $count; } /** * A function that is called internally when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ protected function saveSession($sessId, $data): bool { $sessFile = $this->path . '/sess_' . $sessId; if ($handle = fopen($sessFile, 'w')) { $return = false; // Lock the file for exclusive access to avoid issues with multiple // processes writing session simultaneously: if (flock($handle, LOCK_EX)) { $return = fwrite($handle, $data); // Make sure that there's no trailing data by truncating the file to // the correct length: ftruncate($handle, strlen($data)); fflush($handle); flock($handle, LOCK_UN); } fclose($handle); if ($return !== false) { return true; } } // If we got this far, something went wrong with the file output... // It is tempting to throw an exception here, but this code is called // outside of the context of exception handling, so all we can do is // echo a message.

// Anecdotal testing Today and Yesterday seems to indicate destroy() // is called by the garbage collector and everything is good. // Something to keep in mind though. return 0; } /** * Write function that is called when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ public function write($sessId, $data): bool { if ($this->writesDisabled) { return true; } return $this->saveSession($sessId, $data); } /** * A function that is called internally when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ abstract protected function saveSession($sessId, $data): bool; }

* * @return void */ public function writeClose() { // The assumption is that we're using PHP's ext/session. // session_write_close() will actually overwrite $_SESSION with an // empty array on completion -- which leads to a mismatch between what // is in the storage object and $_SESSION. To get around this, we // temporarily reset $_SESSION to an array, and then re-link it to // the storage object. // // Additionally, while you _can_ write to $_SESSION following a // session_write_close() operation, no changes made to it will be // flushed to the session handler. As such, we now mark the storage // object isImmutable. $storage = $this->getStorage(); if (! $storage->isImmutable()) { $_SESSION = $storage->toArray(true); session_write_close(); $storage->fromArray($_SESSION); $storage->markImmutable(); } } /** * Attempt to set the session name * * If the session has already been started, or if the name provided fails * validation, an exception will be raised. * * @param string $name * @return SessionManager * @throws Exception\InvalidArgumentException */ public function setName($name) { if ($this->sessionExists()) { throw new Exception\InvalidArgumentException( 'Cannot set session name after a session has already started'

Environment & details:

GET Data empty

POST Data empty

Files empty

Cookies empty

Session

Key	Value
__Laminas	array:2 [`"_REQUEST_ACCESS_TIME" => 1784851438.8915 "_VALID" => array:1 [ "Laminas\Session\Validator\Id" => "bcf53fd302177afabf6f523155eb4447" ]`]
SessionState	Laminas\Stdlib\ArrayObject {#937}
FlashMessenger	Laminas\Stdlib\ArrayObject {#1582}
SessionHelper	Laminas\Stdlib\ArrayObject {#1775}

Server/Request Data

Key	Value
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REDIRECT_HTTPS	"on"
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REDIRECT_STATUS	"200"
VUFIND_LOCAL_DIR	"/usr/local/vufind/local"
HTTPS	"on"
SSL_TLS_SNI	"info.umar.mx"
HTTP_ACCEPT	"/"
HTTP_USER_AGENT	"Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)"
HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING	"gzip, br, zstd, deflate"
HTTP_HOST	"info.umar.mx"
PATH	"/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/snap/bin"
SERVER_SIGNATURE	"<address>Apache/2.4.66 (Ubuntu) Server at info.umar.mx Port 443</address>\n"
SERVER_SOFTWARE	"Apache/2.4.66 (Ubuntu)"
SERVER_NAME	"info.umar.mx"
SERVER_ADDR	"200.23.222.19"
SERVER_PORT	"443"
REMOTE_ADDR	"216.73.217.169"
DOCUMENT_ROOT	"/usr/local/vufind/public"
REQUEST_SCHEME	"https"
CONTEXT_PREFIX	""
CONTEXT_DOCUMENT_ROOT	"/usr/local/vufind/public"
SERVER_ADMIN	"admin@localhost"
SCRIPT_FILENAME	"/usr/local/vufind/public/index.php"
REMOTE_PORT	"10488"
REDIRECT_URL	"/Record/eric_ED142225/Details"
GATEWAY_INTERFACE	"CGI/1.1"
SERVER_PROTOCOL	"HTTP/1.1"
REQUEST_METHOD	"GET"
QUERY_STRING	""
REQUEST_URI	"/Record/eric_ED142225/Details"
SCRIPT_NAME	"/index.php"
PHP_SELF	"/index.php"
REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT	1784851438.8852
REQUEST_TIME	1784851438

Environment Variables empty

Registered Handlers

0. Whoops\Handler\PrettyPageHandler

Environment & details:

GET Data empty

POST Data empty

Files empty

Cookies empty

Session

Key	Value
__Laminas	array:2 [`"_REQUEST_ACCESS_TIME" => 1784851438.8915 "_VALID" => array:1 [ "Laminas\Session\Validator\Id" => "bcf53fd302177afabf6f523155eb4447" ]`]
SessionState	Laminas\Stdlib\ArrayObject {#937}
FlashMessenger	Laminas\Stdlib\ArrayObject {#1582}
SessionHelper	Laminas\Stdlib\ArrayObject {#1775}

Server/Request Data

Key	Value
REDIRECT_VUFIND_LOCAL_DIR	"/usr/local/vufind/local"
REDIRECT_HTTPS	"on"
REDIRECT_SSL_TLS_SNI	"info.umar.mx"
REDIRECT_STATUS	"200"
VUFIND_LOCAL_DIR	"/usr/local/vufind/local"
HTTPS	"on"
SSL_TLS_SNI	"info.umar.mx"
HTTP_ACCEPT	"/"
HTTP_USER_AGENT	"Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)"
HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING	"gzip, br, zstd, deflate"
HTTP_HOST	"info.umar.mx"
PATH	"/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/snap/bin"
SERVER_SIGNATURE	"<address>Apache/2.4.66 (Ubuntu) Server at info.umar.mx Port 443</address>\n"
SERVER_SOFTWARE	"Apache/2.4.66 (Ubuntu)"
SERVER_NAME	"info.umar.mx"
SERVER_ADDR	"200.23.222.19"
SERVER_PORT	"443"
REMOTE_ADDR	"216.73.217.169"
DOCUMENT_ROOT	"/usr/local/vufind/public"
REQUEST_SCHEME	"https"
CONTEXT_PREFIX	""
CONTEXT_DOCUMENT_ROOT	"/usr/local/vufind/public"
SERVER_ADMIN	"admin@localhost"
SCRIPT_FILENAME	"/usr/local/vufind/public/index.php"
REMOTE_PORT	"10488"
REDIRECT_URL	"/Record/eric_ED142225/Details"
GATEWAY_INTERFACE	"CGI/1.1"
SERVER_PROTOCOL	"HTTP/1.1"
REQUEST_METHOD	"GET"
QUERY_STRING	""
REQUEST_URI	"/Record/eric_ED142225/Details"
SCRIPT_NAME	"/index.php"
PHP_SELF	"/index.php"
REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT	1784851438.8852
REQUEST_TIME	1784851438

Environment Variables empty

Registered Handlers

0. Whoops\Handler\PrettyPageHandler

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