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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Bergen, Dan
Format: Recurso educativo Open Access
Language:en
Published: 1984
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED271119
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author Bergen, Dan
author_facet Bergen, Dan
Bergen, Dan
collection Education Resources Information Center
contents Issues of Access in the New Information Age. Bergen, Dan Access to Information Epistemology Information Retrieval Information Science Information Theory Inquiry Library Science Philosophy Position Papers Questioning Techniques This paper suggests that library and information systems provide access to claims to knowledge rather than to knowledge or information and that such claims to knowledge are in fact claims to truth. The stated purpose of the paper is to explain why the library and information community should adhere to at least soft, if not hard, skepticism with regard to those claims to knowledge. The validity of claims to knowledge are assessed and claims to both everyday and academic knowledge are considered. The paper examines in turn each of four bases for claims to knowledge: (1) induction; (2) hypothecation; (3) definition (including knowledge claims rooted in logic and mathematics); and (4) access to inner states (either by direct report or by inference). The paper concludes that claims to truth cannot be affirmed and that most of what librarians and information workers call information, is in fact, opinion. (THC)
format Recurso educativo Open Access
id eric_ED271119
institution ERIC Institute of Education Sciences
language en
publishDate 1984
record_format eric
spellingShingle Issues of Access in the New Information Age.
Bergen, Dan
Access to Information
Epistemology
Information Retrieval
Information Science
Information Theory
Inquiry
Library Science
Philosophy
Position Papers
Questioning Techniques
Issues of Access in the New Information Age. Bergen, Dan Access to Information Epistemology Information Retrieval Information Science Information Theory Inquiry Library Science Philosophy Position Papers Questioning Techniques This paper suggests that library and information systems provide access to claims to knowledge rather than to knowledge or information and that such claims to knowledge are in fact claims to truth. The stated purpose of the paper is to explain why the library and information community should adhere to at least soft, if not hard, skepticism with regard to those claims to knowledge. The validity of claims to knowledge are assessed and claims to both everyday and academic knowledge are considered. The paper examines in turn each of four bases for claims to knowledge: (1) induction; (2) hypothecation; (3) definition (including knowledge claims rooted in logic and mathematics); and (4) access to inner states (either by direct report or by inference). The paper concludes that claims to truth cannot be affirmed and that most of what librarians and information workers call information, is in fact, opinion. (THC)
title Issues of Access in the New Information Age.
topic Access to Information
Epistemology
Information Retrieval
Information Science
Information Theory
Inquiry
Library Science
Philosophy
Position Papers
Questioning Techniques
url https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED271119