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Autor principal: Duke, Nell K.
Formato: Recurso educativo Open Access
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: 1999
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED432750
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author Duke, Nell K.
author_facet Duke, Nell K.
Duke, Nell K.
collection Education Resources Information Center
contents The Scarcity of Informational Texts in First Grade. Duke, Nell K. Classroom Research Comparative Analysis Grade 1 Instructional Materials Primary Education Reading Materials Socioeconomic Status Although scholars have called for greater attention to informational texts in the early grades for some time, there have been few data available about the degree to which informational texts are actually included in early grade classrooms, and in what ways. This study provides basic, descriptive information about informational text experiences offered to children in 20 first-grade classrooms selected from very low- and very high-SES (socio-economic status) school districts. Each classroom was visited for 4 full days over the course of a school year. On each visit, data were collected about the types of texts on classroom walls and other surfaces, in the classroom library, and in classroom written language activities. Results show a scarcity of informational texts in these classroom print environments and activities--there were relatively few informational texts included in classroom libraries, little informational text on classroom walls and other surfaces, and a mean of only 3.6 minutes per day spent with informational texts during classroom written language activities. This scarcity was particularly acute for children in the low-SES school districts, where informational texts composed a much smaller proportion of already smaller classroom libraries, where informational texts were even less likely to be found on classroom walls and other surfaces, and where the mean time per day spent with informational texts was 1.9 minutes, with half the low-SES classrooms spending no time at all with informational texts during any of the 4 days each was observed. Strategies for increasing attention to informational texts in the early grades are presented. Contains 100 references, and 5 figures and 4 tables of data. (RS)
format Recurso educativo Open Access
id eric_ED432750
institution ERIC Institute of Education Sciences
language en
publishDate 1999
record_format eric
spellingShingle The Scarcity of Informational Texts in First Grade.
Duke, Nell K.
Classroom Research
Comparative Analysis
Grade 1
Instructional Materials
Primary Education
Reading Materials
Socioeconomic Status
The Scarcity of Informational Texts in First Grade. Duke, Nell K. Classroom Research Comparative Analysis Grade 1 Instructional Materials Primary Education Reading Materials Socioeconomic Status Although scholars have called for greater attention to informational texts in the early grades for some time, there have been few data available about the degree to which informational texts are actually included in early grade classrooms, and in what ways. This study provides basic, descriptive information about informational text experiences offered to children in 20 first-grade classrooms selected from very low- and very high-SES (socio-economic status) school districts. Each classroom was visited for 4 full days over the course of a school year. On each visit, data were collected about the types of texts on classroom walls and other surfaces, in the classroom library, and in classroom written language activities. Results show a scarcity of informational texts in these classroom print environments and activities--there were relatively few informational texts included in classroom libraries, little informational text on classroom walls and other surfaces, and a mean of only 3.6 minutes per day spent with informational texts during classroom written language activities. This scarcity was particularly acute for children in the low-SES school districts, where informational texts composed a much smaller proportion of already smaller classroom libraries, where informational texts were even less likely to be found on classroom walls and other surfaces, and where the mean time per day spent with informational texts was 1.9 minutes, with half the low-SES classrooms spending no time at all with informational texts during any of the 4 days each was observed. Strategies for increasing attention to informational texts in the early grades are presented. Contains 100 references, and 5 figures and 4 tables of data. (RS)
title The Scarcity of Informational Texts in First Grade.
topic Classroom Research
Comparative Analysis
Grade 1
Instructional Materials
Primary Education
Reading Materials
Socioeconomic Status
url https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED432750