Everything You Always Wanted to Know About Censorship (But were Afraid to Ask) Explained

Fuente: ERIC Institute of Education Sciences

Saved in:

Bibliographic Details
Main Author:	Oboler, Eli M.
Format:	Recurso educativo Open Access
Language:	en
Published:	1971
Subjects:	Books Censorship Library Materials Literature Moral Issues Moral Values
Online Access:	Acceder al recurso
Tags:	Add Tag No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!

How I Corrupted America's Youth: Getting Angry Letters Is No Laughing Matter--And the Same Goes for Censorship
by: Gutman, Dan
Published: (2010)

The Pornography Collection
by: Katz, Bill
Published: (1971)

Censorship--Reevaluated
by: Broderick, Dorothy
Published: (1971)

Paternalistic Morality and Censorship
by: Oboler, Eli
Published: (1973)

You Can't Play That: A Selective Chronology of Banned Music: 1850-1991.
by: Volz, Edward J.
Published: (1991)

Intellectual Freedom - The Struggle Continues
by: Krug, Judith F.
Published: (1972)

Whatever Happened to "Good" Books?
by: Hinman, Jean S.
Published: (1974)

Toward an Understanding of the Censor.
by: Poppel, Norman, et al.
Published: (1986)

Censorship in Children's Literature: What Every Educator Should Know.
by: Jalongo, Mary Renck, et al.
Published: (1991)

The Hidden Messages in Children's Books.
by: Fuchs, Lucy
Published: (1984)

The Upstairs Room - Room for Controversy?
by: Poole, Mary F.
Published: (1973)

Censorship.
by: Gambell, Trevor J.
Published: (1986)

Target: Public Schools.
by: Parker, Barbara
Published: (1981)

The Case for Censorship to Protect the Young.
by: Wynne, Edward A.
Published: (1985)

Part One: The Many Faces of Censorship.
by: Cavanagh, Gray, et al.
Published: (1981)

A Clash of Values: Censorship.
by: Neill, S. D.
Published: (1988)

A Moral Question: Literature and the Young Adult.
by: Kaye, Marilyn
Published: (1984)

Censorship: Cause for Concern?
by: Seiferth, Berniece B.
Published: (1981)

The Secret Garden of Censorship: Ourselves.
by: West, Celeste
Published: (1983)

Are Your YA Novels Politically Correct?
by: Ciupak, Sandy Mason
Published: (1992)

"Filth" and "Pure Filth" in Our Schools--Censorship of Classroom Books in the Last Ten Years.
by: Donelson, Ken
Published: (1997)

Censorship, Book Selection, and the Marketplace of Ideas.
by: Ficociello, Tony
Published: (1984)

Book Censorship, Social Dynamics, and the Education-Library Establishment's Response to the Kanawha County Textbook Controversy.
by: Fikes, Robert, Jr.
Published: (1991)

Shoddy and Pernicious Books and Youthful Purity: Literary and Moral Censorship, Then and Now.
by: Donelson, Kenneth L.
Published: (1981)

Hit List: Frequently Challenged Books for Young Adults.
by: Monks, Merri M., et al.
Published: (1996)

Censorship in the Schools: The Island Trees Case.
by: Shapiro, Steven R.
Published: (1983)

"Please Let This Be the Crassest Thing My Child Reads!": Exploring Community Perceptions of Challenged Children's Literature
by: Hartsfield, Danielle E., et al.
Published: (2020)

Neutrality and Its Discontents: An Essay on the Ethics of Librarianship
by: Wenzler, John
Published: (2019)

Huck Finn: 100 Years of Durn Fool Problems.
by: Stanek, Lou Willett
Published: (1985)

A Quarter-Century of Attacks on Oregon Public School Library and Text Books: A Chronological Study.
by: Pyle, Thomas W.
Published: (1994)

Censorship and Selection: Issues and Answers for Schools.
by: Reichman, Henry
Published: (1988)

Overt and Covert Censorship of Children's Books.
by: Shannon, Patrick
Published: (1989)

From Roswell to Richmond...To Your Town
by: McShean, Gordon
Published: (1970)

Effective Ways to Deal with the Censorship Issue.
by: Criscuolo, Nicholas P.
Published: (1982)

Censorship: Moderation in Minneapolis
by: Gaines, Ervin J.
Published: (1971)

Reviewing the Books Schoolchildren Read: Censorship or Selection?
by: Arbetman, Lee
Published: (1983)

Attitudes of Members of the Midwest Unit of Catholic Library Association toward Recent Revisions of the Documents on Intellectual Freedom adopted by the American Library Association.
by: Kehoe, Sister Maureen
Published: (1977)

The Right to Receive and Possess Pornography; An Attorney Foresees the End of Legal Restrictions
by: Gerber, Albert B.
Published: (1970)

Intellectual Freedom ALA Midwinter
Published: (1970)

if (filemtime($filename) + $maxlifetime < time()) { unlink($filename); $count++; } } return $count; } /** * A function that is called internally when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ protected function saveSession($sessId, $data): bool { $sessFile = $this->path . '/sess_' . $sessId; if ($handle = fopen($sessFile, 'w')) { $return = false; // Lock the file for exclusive access to avoid issues with multiple // processes writing session simultaneously: if (flock($handle, LOCK_EX)) { $return = fwrite($handle, $data); // Make sure that there's no trailing data by truncating the file to // the correct length: ftruncate($handle, strlen($data)); fflush($handle); flock($handle, LOCK_UN); } fclose($handle); if ($return !== false) { return true; } } // If we got this far, something went wrong with the file output... // It is tempting to throw an exception here, but this code is called // outside of the context of exception handling, so all we can do is // echo a message.

// Anecdotal testing Today and Yesterday seems to indicate destroy() // is called by the garbage collector and everything is good. // Something to keep in mind though. return 0; } /** * Write function that is called when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ public function write($sessId, $data): bool { if ($this->writesDisabled) { return true; } return $this->saveSession($sessId, $data); } /** * A function that is called internally when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ abstract protected function saveSession($sessId, $data): bool; }

* * @return void */ public function writeClose() { // The assumption is that we're using PHP's ext/session. // session_write_close() will actually overwrite $_SESSION with an // empty array on completion -- which leads to a mismatch between what // is in the storage object and $_SESSION. To get around this, we // temporarily reset $_SESSION to an array, and then re-link it to // the storage object. // // Additionally, while you _can_ write to $_SESSION following a // session_write_close() operation, no changes made to it will be // flushed to the session handler. As such, we now mark the storage // object isImmutable. $storage = $this->getStorage(); if (! $storage->isImmutable()) { $_SESSION = $storage->toArray(true); session_write_close(); $storage->fromArray($_SESSION); $storage->markImmutable(); } } /** * Attempt to set the session name * * If the session has already been started, or if the name provided fails * validation, an exception will be raised. * * @param string $name * @return SessionManager * @throws Exception\InvalidArgumentException */ public function setName($name) { if ($this->sessionExists()) { throw new Exception\InvalidArgumentException( 'Cannot set session name after a session has already started'

Environment & details:

GET Data empty

POST Data empty

Files empty

Key	Value
ui	"standard"
language	"en"
VUFIND_SESSION	"1aca825bf77458f031933afd0521ef53"

Session

Key	Value
__Laminas	array:2 [`"_REQUEST_ACCESS_TIME" => 1788884708.9722 "_VALID" => array:1 [ "Laminas\Session\Validator\Id" => "1aca825bf77458f031933afd0521ef53" ]`]
SessionState	Laminas\Stdlib\ArrayObject {#938}
FlashMessenger	Laminas\Stdlib\ArrayObject {#1455}
SessionHelper	Laminas\Stdlib\ArrayObject {#1782}

Server/Request Data

Key	Value
REDIRECT_VUFIND_LOCAL_DIR	"/usr/local/vufind/local"
REDIRECT_HTTPS	"on"
REDIRECT_SSL_TLS_SNI	"info.umar.mx"
REDIRECT_STATUS	"200"
VUFIND_LOCAL_DIR	"/usr/local/vufind/local"
HTTPS	"on"
SSL_TLS_SNI	"info.umar.mx"
HTTP_ACCEPT	"/"
HTTP_USER_AGENT	"Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)"
HTTP_COOKIE	"ui=standard; language=en; VUFIND_SESSION=1aca825bf77458f031933afd0521ef53"
HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING	"gzip, br, zstd, deflate"
HTTP_HOST	"info.umar.mx"
PATH	"/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/snap/bin"
SERVER_SIGNATURE	"<address>Apache/2.4.66 (Ubuntu) Server at info.umar.mx Port 443</address>\n"
SERVER_SOFTWARE	"Apache/2.4.66 (Ubuntu)"
SERVER_NAME	"info.umar.mx"
SERVER_ADDR	"200.23.222.19"
SERVER_PORT	"443"
REMOTE_ADDR	"216.73.217.127"
DOCUMENT_ROOT	"/usr/local/vufind/public"
REQUEST_SCHEME	"https"
CONTEXT_PREFIX	""
CONTEXT_DOCUMENT_ROOT	"/usr/local/vufind/public"
SERVER_ADMIN	"admin@localhost"
SCRIPT_FILENAME	"/usr/local/vufind/public/index.php"
REMOTE_PORT	"46812"
REDIRECT_URL	"/Record/eric_EJ034230/Similar"
GATEWAY_INTERFACE	"CGI/1.1"
SERVER_PROTOCOL	"HTTP/1.1"
REQUEST_METHOD	"GET"
QUERY_STRING	""
REQUEST_URI	"/Record/eric_EJ034230/Similar"
SCRIPT_NAME	"/index.php"
PHP_SELF	"/index.php"
REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT	1788884708.9672
REQUEST_TIME	1788884708

Environment Variables empty

Registered Handlers

0. Whoops\Handler\PrettyPageHandler

Environment & details:

GET Data empty

POST Data empty

Files empty

Key	Value
ui	"standard"
language	"en"
VUFIND_SESSION	"1aca825bf77458f031933afd0521ef53"

Session

Key	Value
__Laminas	array:2 [`"_REQUEST_ACCESS_TIME" => 1788884708.9722 "_VALID" => array:1 [ "Laminas\Session\Validator\Id" => "1aca825bf77458f031933afd0521ef53" ]`]
SessionState	Laminas\Stdlib\ArrayObject {#938}
FlashMessenger	Laminas\Stdlib\ArrayObject {#1455}
SessionHelper	Laminas\Stdlib\ArrayObject {#1782}

Server/Request Data

Key	Value
REDIRECT_VUFIND_LOCAL_DIR	"/usr/local/vufind/local"
REDIRECT_HTTPS	"on"
REDIRECT_SSL_TLS_SNI	"info.umar.mx"
REDIRECT_STATUS	"200"
VUFIND_LOCAL_DIR	"/usr/local/vufind/local"
HTTPS	"on"
SSL_TLS_SNI	"info.umar.mx"
HTTP_ACCEPT	"/"
HTTP_USER_AGENT	"Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)"
HTTP_COOKIE	"ui=standard; language=en; VUFIND_SESSION=1aca825bf77458f031933afd0521ef53"
HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING	"gzip, br, zstd, deflate"
HTTP_HOST	"info.umar.mx"
PATH	"/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/snap/bin"
SERVER_SIGNATURE	"<address>Apache/2.4.66 (Ubuntu) Server at info.umar.mx Port 443</address>\n"
SERVER_SOFTWARE	"Apache/2.4.66 (Ubuntu)"
SERVER_NAME	"info.umar.mx"
SERVER_ADDR	"200.23.222.19"
SERVER_PORT	"443"
REMOTE_ADDR	"216.73.217.127"
DOCUMENT_ROOT	"/usr/local/vufind/public"
REQUEST_SCHEME	"https"
CONTEXT_PREFIX	""
CONTEXT_DOCUMENT_ROOT	"/usr/local/vufind/public"
SERVER_ADMIN	"admin@localhost"
SCRIPT_FILENAME	"/usr/local/vufind/public/index.php"
REMOTE_PORT	"46812"
REDIRECT_URL	"/Record/eric_EJ034230/Similar"
GATEWAY_INTERFACE	"CGI/1.1"
SERVER_PROTOCOL	"HTTP/1.1"
REQUEST_METHOD	"GET"
QUERY_STRING	""
REQUEST_URI	"/Record/eric_EJ034230/Similar"
SCRIPT_NAME	"/index.php"
PHP_SELF	"/index.php"
REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT	1788884708.9672
REQUEST_TIME	1788884708

Environment Variables empty

Registered Handlers

0. Whoops\Handler\PrettyPageHandler

Similar Items

Similar Items

Environment & details:

Environment & details: