Video and HTML: Testing Online Tutorial Formats with Biology Students

Fuente: ERIC Institute of Education Sciences
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Hauptverfasser: Craig, Cindy L., Friehs, Curt G.
Format: Recurso educativo Open Access
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: 2013
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author Craig, Cindy L.
Friehs, Curt G.
author_facet Craig, Cindy L.
Friehs, Curt G.
Craig, Cindy L.
Friehs, Curt G.
collection Education Resources Information Center
contents Video and HTML: Testing Online Tutorial Formats with Biology Students Craig, Cindy L. Friehs, Curt G. Information Literacy Online Searching Animation Comparative Analysis Undergraduate Study College Science Biology Databases Video Technology Teaching Methods Interactive Video Lecture Method Surveys Tests Self Esteem Competence Search Strategies Library Skills Tutorial Programs This study compared two common types of online information literacy tutorials: a streaming media tutorial using animation and narration and a text-based tutorial with static images. Nine sections of an undergraduate biology lab class (234 students total) were instructed by a librarian on how to use the BIOSIS Previews database. Three sections watched a brief video tutorial, three sections used an interactive HTML tutorial, and three sections received live instruction only. The content of instruction was the same across all nine sections. Immediately after instruction, each class was encouraged to complete a brief survey and quiz. One hundred and fifty-four students completed the survey and quiz. In all three conditions, students reported feeling more confident searching the BIOSIS Previews database after instruction. However, the increase in confidence was less for the HTML group. The students who watched the video tutorial scored higher on all five quiz questions than the other two groups. Comparing the HTML and video groups, the difference in scores was statistically significant (p < 0.05) for questions 1, 2, and 5. Students may learn more from video tutorials than tutorials that use static Web pages. Also, interactivity in tutorials may not necessarily enhance learning.
format Recurso educativo Open Access
id eric_EJ1035127
institution ERIC Institute of Education Sciences
language en
publishDate 2013
record_format eric
spellingShingle Video and HTML: Testing Online Tutorial Formats with Biology Students
Craig, Cindy L.
Friehs, Curt G.
Information Literacy
Online Searching
Animation
Comparative Analysis
Undergraduate Study
College Science
Biology
Databases
Video Technology
Teaching Methods
Interactive Video
Lecture Method
Surveys
Tests
Self Esteem
Competence
Search Strategies
Library Skills
Tutorial Programs
Video and HTML: Testing Online Tutorial Formats with Biology Students Craig, Cindy L. Friehs, Curt G. Information Literacy Online Searching Animation Comparative Analysis Undergraduate Study College Science Biology Databases Video Technology Teaching Methods Interactive Video Lecture Method Surveys Tests Self Esteem Competence Search Strategies Library Skills Tutorial Programs This study compared two common types of online information literacy tutorials: a streaming media tutorial using animation and narration and a text-based tutorial with static images. Nine sections of an undergraduate biology lab class (234 students total) were instructed by a librarian on how to use the BIOSIS Previews database. Three sections watched a brief video tutorial, three sections used an interactive HTML tutorial, and three sections received live instruction only. The content of instruction was the same across all nine sections. Immediately after instruction, each class was encouraged to complete a brief survey and quiz. One hundred and fifty-four students completed the survey and quiz. In all three conditions, students reported feeling more confident searching the BIOSIS Previews database after instruction. However, the increase in confidence was less for the HTML group. The students who watched the video tutorial scored higher on all five quiz questions than the other two groups. Comparing the HTML and video groups, the difference in scores was statistically significant (p < 0.05) for questions 1, 2, and 5. Students may learn more from video tutorials than tutorials that use static Web pages. Also, interactivity in tutorials may not necessarily enhance learning.
title Video and HTML: Testing Online Tutorial Formats with Biology Students
topic Information Literacy
Online Searching
Animation
Comparative Analysis
Undergraduate Study
College Science
Biology
Databases
Video Technology
Teaching Methods
Interactive Video
Lecture Method
Surveys
Tests
Self Esteem
Competence
Search Strategies
Library Skills
Tutorial Programs
url https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1035127