Analyzing the Laws of MIL: A Five-Step Scientific Conversation on Critical Information Literacy

Fuente: ERIC Institute of Education Sciences
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Main Author: Doyle, Andréa
Format: Recurso educativo Open Access
Language:en
Published: 2019
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author Doyle, Andréa
author_facet Doyle, Andréa
Doyle, Andréa
collection Education Resources Information Center
contents Analyzing the Laws of MIL: A Five-Step Scientific Conversation on Critical Information Literacy Doyle, Andréa Critical Literacy Information Literacy Media Literacy Social Theories Scientific Methodology Bias Library Science This essay mixes epistemological considerations on truth and science, a critical information literacy exercise on the 5 Laws of MIL (Media and Information Literacy), LIS theory and international experience reports. It is constructed in five parts, in line with the 5 Laws of Media and Information Literacy (Grizzle & Singh, 2016) and Ranganathan's laws (1931). First, a critique of the Laws of MIL is presented; then a specific social context puts the first part into perspective; the feedback from the international community on the first two is followed by new research on library/MIL laws; and finally, matters of space, readers, staff and mutation are addressed in order to open the theme to other interlocutors and experiences that enrich the conversation. It concludes that the scientific method is neither perfectly objective nor completely useless: it has to be understood as a social construction. Furthermore, to put information neutrality utopia definitely behind us, we should expose our biases, rather than pretend to erase them, as a way to build a new trust in science.
format Recurso educativo Open Access
id eric_EJ1227518
institution ERIC Institute of Education Sciences
language en
publishDate 2019
record_format eric
spellingShingle Analyzing the Laws of MIL: A Five-Step Scientific Conversation on Critical Information Literacy
Doyle, Andréa
Critical Literacy
Information Literacy
Media Literacy
Social Theories
Scientific Methodology
Bias
Library Science
Analyzing the Laws of MIL: A Five-Step Scientific Conversation on Critical Information Literacy Doyle, Andréa Critical Literacy Information Literacy Media Literacy Social Theories Scientific Methodology Bias Library Science This essay mixes epistemological considerations on truth and science, a critical information literacy exercise on the 5 Laws of MIL (Media and Information Literacy), LIS theory and international experience reports. It is constructed in five parts, in line with the 5 Laws of Media and Information Literacy (Grizzle & Singh, 2016) and Ranganathan's laws (1931). First, a critique of the Laws of MIL is presented; then a specific social context puts the first part into perspective; the feedback from the international community on the first two is followed by new research on library/MIL laws; and finally, matters of space, readers, staff and mutation are addressed in order to open the theme to other interlocutors and experiences that enrich the conversation. It concludes that the scientific method is neither perfectly objective nor completely useless: it has to be understood as a social construction. Furthermore, to put information neutrality utopia definitely behind us, we should expose our biases, rather than pretend to erase them, as a way to build a new trust in science.
title Analyzing the Laws of MIL: A Five-Step Scientific Conversation on Critical Information Literacy
topic Critical Literacy
Information Literacy
Media Literacy
Social Theories
Scientific Methodology
Bias
Library Science
url https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1227518